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  阅读理解Livinginaforeignculturecanbeexcitingbutitcanalsobeconfusing(令人迷惑的).AgroupofAmericanswhotaughtEnglishinothercountriesrecentlydiscussedtheirexperiences

  阅读理解

  Livinginaforeignculturecanbeexcitingbutitcanalsobeconfusing(令人迷惑的).AgroupofAmericanswhotaughtEnglishinothercountriesrecentlydiscussedtheirexperiences.Theyagreedthatmiscommunicationswerealwayspossibleevenoversomethingassimpleas“yes”and“no”.

  OnherfirstdayinMicronesiaanislandinthePacificLisathoughtpeopleweren'tpayinganyattentiontoher.Thedaywashot.Shewentintoastoreandasked“Doyouhavecolddrinks?”Thewomantheredidn'tsayanything.Lisarepeatedthequestion.Stillthewomansaidnothing.Shelaterlearnedthatthewomanhadansweredher:shehadraisedhereyebrows(眉毛)whichinMicronesiameans“yes”.

  JanrememberedanexperienceshehadinBulgariaacountryinEurope.Shewenttoarestaurantthatwasknownforitscabbage.Sheaskedthewaiter“Doyouhavecabbagetoday?”Henoddedhishead.Janwaitedbutthecabbagenevercame.Inthatcountryanodmeansno.

  TomhadasimilarproblemwhenhearrivedinIndia.Afterexplainingsomethinginclassheaskedhisstudentsiftheyunderstood.Theyansweredwithmanydifferentnodsandshakesofthehead.Hethoughtsomepeoplehadnotunderstoodsoheexplainedagain.Whenheaskedagaintheydidthesamething.Hesoonfoundoutthathisstudentsdidunderstand.InIndiapeoplenodandshaketheirheadsindifferentwaysdependingonwheretheycomefrom.Youhavetoknowwhereapersonisfromtounderstandwhethertheymean“yes”or“no”.

  (1)

  TheseAmericansteachingEnglishinothercountriesfoundthatthey________.

  []A.

  shouldgoabroadforvacations

  B.

  neededtolearnforeignlanguages

  C.

  shouldoftendiscusstheirexperiences

  D.

  hadproblemswithcommunications

  (2)

1回答
2020-06-28 19:50
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黄建峰

  答案:1.D;2.B;3.A;4.A;5.C;

  解析:

  (1)整体理解题。通读全文,尤其从第一段末尾的Theyagreedthatmiscommunicationswerealwayspossible.…可知他们认为在不同的地方误解是可能发生的。(2)细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句话…shehadraisedhereyebrows(眉毛)whichinMicronesiameans“yes”,可判断答案是B。(3)综合理解题。根据第四段可以知道在印度不同地方来的人用点头或摇头来表示同意或不同意,所以点头和摇头的学生都已经听懂了,而Tom却不明白。(4)细节理解题。根据第三段的最后一句Inthatcountryanodmeansno.可知在这个地方点头表示“不”。(5)主旨理解题。通读全文可知本文介绍了在不同的国家和不同的地区有着各种不同的交流方式,如不注意这种文化、地域差异,往往会造成误解。虽然开头说到了教英语,那只是引出话题。所以选择答案C。

2020-06-28 19:54:58

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