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  【Girlsthateatwiththeirfamiliesarelesslikelytodevelopeatingdisordersastudysays.Newresearchshowsgirlswhoregularlyhave21mealsaremuchlesslikelytoadoptextremeweightcontrol22suchasvomiting(呕吐)usi】

  Girlsthateatwiththeirfamiliesarelesslikelytodevelopeatingdisordersastudysays.

  Newresearchshowsgirlswhoregularlyhave 21 mealsaremuchlesslikelytoadoptextremeweightcontrol22 suchasvomiting(呕吐)usinglaxatives(泻药)ordietpills.

  Astudy 23 morethan2500Americanhighschoolstudentsfoundthatgirlswhoatefiveormorefamilymealsaweekhadamuchhealthier24 withfoodinlaterlife.

  Theresearch 25 ininternationalmagazineArchivesofPediatricsandAdolescentMedicinepolledstudentsaged13to17in1999whowere 26 fiveyearslater.Regularfamilymealswerefoundtohaveaprotectiveeffect27 thegirls’ageweightsocio-economicstatus 28habitsorrelationshipwithherfamily.

  Expertssaydoctorsshould 29 familiestohavedinneratthetable 30 onthecouchinfrontofthetelevisionto31seriouseatingdisorders.

  BelindaDaltondirectorofeatingdisordersclinicTheOakHousesaid 32 withfamilyhelped"normalize"(正常化)youngpeople'srelationshipwithfood.

  "Whentheyoungarefeelingthatthey'renotdealingproperlythey 33 somethingthattheycancontrolandfoodissomething 34 andaccessibleforthemtocontrol.35 ifthey'resittingwiththeirfamilyonaregularbasisthentheirfamilycanbemorein 36 oftheireating"MsDaltonsaid."It'saboutyoungpeoplefeeling 37 theirfamilyandthatbuildsself-esteem(自尊)andsenseof38 andthatworksveryactivelyagainstsomeonedevelopinganeatingdisorder."

  AneatingdisordersexpertKirstyGreenwoodsaidmealtimeswereoftendifficultforsufferers."It'stypicalthattheyfeelvery 39 oftheireatinghabitsandoftenwon'teatwithotherpeople.Perhapsit'sbecausetheyhaven't 40 theimportanceofthefamilymealintheirgrowingup"shesaid.

  21.A.personal

  B.public

  C.family

  D.free

  22.A.behaviors

  B.measures

  C.progress

  D.development

  23.A.promoting

  B.surveying

  C.impressing

  D.delivering

  24.A.relationship &n

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2020-07-15 17:23
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孙文德

  21.C根据句意和文章内容可知,此处应该是与家人一起吃饭。22.A这里用behaviors指下面提到的“呕吐、吃泻药或减肥药”这些行为表现。23.B这里用survey的现在分词作定语,表示“采访,调查”。24.A这里表示人与食物一种更健康的关系,因此选A。下文“said 32 withfamilyhelped"normalize"(正常化)youngpeople'srelationshipwithfood.”有暗示25.C此项研究成果“刊登”在《儿科与青少年医学档案》国际期刊上。26.B这里用followup表示“跟踪调查”。27.C从语境看,这里用regardlessof表示“不考虑,不管”,句意为:这与女孩的年龄、体重、社会经济地位、饮食习惯以及与家人的关系都无关。28.A从全文内容看,这里讲的话题是“饮食习惯”。29.C大夫应该鼓励人们都到餐桌上吃饭。30.D此处为状语,故用insteadof“代替、而不”。31.C本题选C表示“避开”,而takeback意为“取回、拿回”;holdback意为“抑制、阻碍”;keepoutof意为“阻止……的进入”。32.C全文叙述的是与家人一起“就餐”。33.B这里用turnto表示“转向”,句意为“当青少年遇到烦恼时,他们会去寻求一些他们能控制的东西”。34.A表示孩子会求助于可以利用的东西,故选available。35.C这里表示“显然,很明显”,因此选C。36.B意为“对饮食习惯的一种控制能力”。37.A和家人在一起吃饭可以使他们感到与家人的关系。四个选项只有A项搭配和含义正确,符合语境。related应与to搭配;associated应与with搭配;linked应与with搭配。38.D培养孩子的“自尊和自我价值感”,senseofworth“自我价值感”。39.A句意为“他们会为自己不正常的饮食习惯感到十分羞愧”,故用ashamed“羞愧”。40.A这里用experience表示“体验”:这是因为他们在成长过程中没体会过与家人一起吃饭的重要性”,说明孩子不愿与家人一起吃饭的原因。

2020-07-15 17:26:38

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