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  【Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandrealyetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwoperhapsafewlette】

  

  Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandrealyetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwoperhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychanceevenyearslatertheypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstandbecausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelingsextendingsometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

  ericansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomessharetheirholidaysandtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylivestheydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimesweashostswillappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericanshoweverexpresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomesbuttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomesthewelcomewillbefullwarmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.

  FortheAmericansitisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurantsexceptforpurelybusinessmatters.Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome.

  1.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanthisarticlebefound?

  A.Culture. B.News. C.Story. D.Travel.

  2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

  A.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallyextenddeeplyintotheirfamilies.

  B.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallylastforalltheirlives.

  C.Americansalwaysshowtheirwarmtheveniftheyareverybusy.

  D.Americanswillcontinuetheirfriendshipsagainevenafteralon

1回答
2020-08-05 01:50
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樊燕飞

  1.A

  2.D

  3.B

  4.A

  5.C

  分析:

  本文阐述了美国人和中国人对友谊的不同看法,以及他们对待朋友的方式也是不同的。美国人之间可能很亲近、很真实的友谊也会很快消失。他们不会觉得受伤害。如果同样的两个人再次碰面,甚至是几年后见面,他们会拾起友谊。中国人的友谊进展得比较慢但是会很持久

  1.通读全文讲述美国人和中国人文化差异:的对友谊和朋友的不同看法,故文章应该是节选自报纸中的《文化》版块。

  2.根据第一段语意:美国人之间可能很亲近、很真实的友谊也会很快消失。他们不会觉得受伤害。如果同样的两个人再次碰面,甚至是几年后见面,他们会拾起友谊。continue继续。故D项最符合题意。

  3.根据对上下文的理解,flower是指develop,即发展,中国人的友谊进展得比较慢但是会很持久。故选B

  4.

  解析:

  [

  解析:

  第三段itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantorestaurantsexceptforbusinessmatters.除了生意上的事务外,邀请朋友去他们家被认为比去餐馆更友好。故选A。

  5.本文讲述美国人和中国人对友谊的不同看法,以及他们对待朋友的方式也是不同的。因此是陈述对待友谊的不同观点。

  考点:

  文化类议论文阅读

  点评:

  本文本文阐述了美国人和中国人对友谊的不同看法,以及他们对待朋友的方式也是不同的。阅读中应注意对比的写作手法,一定要多读几遍,然后带着问题通读全文,找出答题依据,完成阅读考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点

2020-08-05 01:51:19

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