Moreandmorepeoplewouldliketogo-查字典问答网

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　　Moreandmorepeoplewouldliketogoabroadforworking,studyingortravelling.Mostpeoplewillhavecultureshockwhentheyfirstarriveinanewcountry,becausedifferentcountrieshavevariouscultures.Peoplemayfeelsurpriseandhaveproblemsatmanydifferentthingsfromtheirhomecountries,suchasnewlanguage,thewaytostudyandwork,differentfoodandsoon.Thisessaywilltalkaboutthe5stagesofcultureshock–honeymoon,culturalshock,initialadjustment,mentalisolationandacceptance&integration.

　　Atfirst,peoplewillfeelexcited,stimulatedandcuriousatnewculture,thisperiodiscalledhoneymoon,mostpeoplemayhavethestagewhenthefirstarriveinanewcountry.Inthisstage,peoplefeelhappyandinterestedwhentheyfindmanynewthings.Forexample,foreignersmaybesurprisedatthedifferentlanguageinchina,suchasCantonese,Mandarin,andtheycan’tunderstandwhatChinesepeoplesay.

　　Theneststageiscalledcultureshock.Foreignersmayrejectthedifferencestheencounter,thefeelunhappy,angryorhostiletonewculture.Forexample,therearelotsofpeoplesmokesandchatloudlyinpublicplace,theforeignerscan’tstandit.Therearealsomanydifferentrulesthattheydislike.Thereforetheyshouldadjustthemselves;thefollowingstageisinitialadjustment.Theytrytolearnnewculture,andstarttochangethemselves.Anotherusefulandimportantthinginkeepingintouchwithfamily,theywillhelpyouwithyourproblems.Thensomeforeignerswillenterintomentalisolation.Thedifferencewillmakethemlonely,confusedandstressful.Nofriendsandfamiliarpeoplecansupportthem,butthycangotodrop-incentreororientationprogrammerandaskforhelp.Afteraperiodrejecttheencounter,thycanrelaxthemselves,makenewfriends,andbecomemorefamiliarwithnewenvironmentandfeelabletocopewithnewsituationsontheirgrowingexperience.Thisstageiscalledacceptanceandintegration.Ifyoupassthesession,youcanliveabroadaswellasyourmotherland.

　　Afterallthestages,youwillhaveplentyofmemories,andfindthatit’sinterestingandenjoyabletoliveabroad,youcanenjoyyoulifeinnewcountries.

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2020-08-07 01:33

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杜海英

　　Moreandmorepeoplearelikelygoingabroadforworking,studyingortravellingpurposes.Butmostofthemwillhavecultureshockwhentheyfirstarriveinanewcountrybecausetheculturevariesindifferentcountries.Peoplemayhaveproblemswithmanynewthings,suchaslanguages,academicstudies,jobs,foodandsoon.Thisessaywillintroducetoyouthe5stagesofcultureshock-honeymoon,negotiation,adjustment,isolationandintegration.

　　Duringthefirstfewweeksinanewenviroment,whichisknownashoneymoonperiod,peoplefeelexcited,stimulatedandcuriousatnewculture,Atthisstage,peoplearefascinatedbymanynewthings.Forexample,foreignersfirstcometoChinamaybesurprisedatthevariousChinesedialects,suchasCantonese.

　　TheneststageiscalledNegotiation.Aftersometime,foreignersbecomerejectedtodifferencestheyencounter.Theymightfeelunhappy,angryorhostiletothisculture.Forexample,lotsofpeoplesmokeandchatloudlyinpublicplaceinChina,buttheforeignerscan’tstanditasthesedonousuallyhappenintheirowncountries.Therearealsomanydifferentrulestheydislike.However,theyhavetoadjustthemselvesinthisculture.

　　Thefollowingstageisadjustment.Theybecomemorefamiliartothisnewcultureandknowwhatisexpected,theywillstarttochangethemselves.[Anotherusefulandimportantthinginkeepingintouchwithfamily,theywillhelpyouwithyourproblems.(whatdoyoumean?)]

　　However,tomostforeigners,theywillenterintothenextstage,isolation.Thedifferencemakesthemlonely,confusedandstressfulasnofriendsandfamiliarpeoplearearoundtosupportthemmentallyandphysically.Inthiscase,theycanseekhelpsfrom[drop-incentre]orthroughorientationprograms.

　　Afterallthese,theymightbecomemorerelaxedandstarttomakenewfriends.Theyareabletohandlenewsituationswiththeirgrowingexperience.Thisstageisintegration.

　　Afterpeoplepassthroughallthesefivestages,theywillfeellikestayingatmotherlandwhileabroad.Withextraordinaryexperience,Ibelievethatitisenjoyabletoliveinanewcountry,

　　一点建议：有些地方意思不清楚还有些内容不够丰富.

2020-08-07 01:38:51

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