Whenyouleavehometogoandlivesomewhereelse,younaturallytakeyourownpersonalityandculturalwayswithyou.Whenyouarriveinanewcountrywithadifferentcultureyoucanexperiencedifferentkindsoffeelingsandreactions.Forex
Whenyouleavehometogoandlivesomewhereelse,younaturallytakeyourownpersonalityandculturalwayswithyou.Whenyouarriveinanewcountrywithadifferentcultureyoucanexperiencedifferentkindsoffeelingsandreactions.Forexample,youmayfeelconfusedandnervous,andliketodependonothers.
Ifyoudoexperiencethesethings,thenyouareprobablyexperiencingcultureshock.Forexample,comingtoAustraliafromanothercountrycertainlygivesyouachancetofacemanynewthings:thebuildingslookdifferent,andthefoodisnotwhatyouareusedto.Youmaynotbeabletospeakwithotherpeopleconfidently.
Learningtofunctioneffectivelyinanewcultureisnoteasy.Meaningsincross-culturalsituationsareoftenunclear.Thiscanbestressfulbecauseyouarenotsurewhatothersexpectofyouorwhatyoucanexpectofthem.Inthesesituationsitisnaturaltofeelanxiousandfrustrated(挫折).Ifyourecognizethatthesefeelingsareanormalpartoftheexperienceoflivingawayfrom“home”,youmaybeabletodealwiththemmoreefficiently.Yoursenseofhumorandopennesswillalsohelp.Asyougaingreaterunderstandingofthenewculture,youcanexpectthestresstodisappear.
Dealingwithcultureshockneedsaspecialeffort,butitisthemostimportanttorememberthatyouarenotaloneinyourfeelingsofdistress.Mostpeopleintheirfirstweeksandmonthsinanewcountryexperiencesimilarreactions.
小题1:Thispassagemainlytellsus_______.A.Howtoadapt(适应)toanewenvironmentB.howtoliveinAustraliahappilyC.howtostudyinanewenvironmentD.howtoavoidbeingnervous小题2:Whydopeoplehavemanykindsoffeelingsinanewcountry?A.Becausetheyaresurprisedateverythingtheysee.B.Becausebuildingsareverybeautiful.C.Becausecultureshockdoeshaveagreateffectonthem.D.Becausetheyhavetolearnsomethingquickly.小题3:Thestressmaydisappearslowlyasyou__________.A.havetheabilitytogetalongwellwithothersB.canknowmoreaboutthenewcultureC.canconsiderthestresstoben