Itisnexttoimpossibletocaptureaphotowithoutacamera.Acameraisadevice,whichenablestherecordingofstillandmovingphotographswithinseconds.Withoutcamera,itwasneverpossibletocapturegoodmemories.

　　CamerawasfirstdesignedbyJosephN.Niepce,whowasfromFrance,aretiredMilitaryOfficer.Heinventedthefirstcamerain1826inFrance.Hiscameraknownas"Obscura"hadtwowoodenboxesoutofwhichoneboxhadalensandtheotherhadascreen,whichwasgreenincolor.Hetheninventedadiaphragm,whichhelpedintheclarityoftheimagebysharpeningtheimage.

　　ThefirstdiscoveryofthecamerawasmadebyaGermanMathematician,FriedrichRisner.Asthereweremoreandmoredevelopmentsinthetechnologyofcamera,thisledtoimprovementinthequalityofpictures,film,flashandcolorpictures.Withalltheseimprovementsandthedevelopmentsinthecamera,todayweareabletoseeourpastinourpresent.Iftherewerenocameratocaptureourpast,itwouldhavebeensimplyimpossibletorecordourmemoriesandmomentsofthepast.

　　Alhazenwastheperson,whoinventedthefirstPinholeCamera,alsoknownas"CameraObscura".Itmadethepeopleknowthetruereasonastowhytheimageoftenwasupsidedown.JosephN.Niepcemadethefirstphotographicimage.ThemainideaofJosephwastocapturetheimagebymakingthelightdrawthepicture.