初中英语阅读题.谁帮下忙China'spopulationproblemSince1920,thepopulationofChinahasdoubled.Withoveronebillionpeopletoday,Chinaaccountsfor23percentoftheworld'spopulation.ThisincreaseisthegreatestprobleminChina'spl

　　初中英语阅读题.谁帮下忙

　　China'spopulationproblemSince1920,thepopulationofChinahasdoubled.Withoveronebillionpeopletoday,Chinaaccountsfor23percentoftheworld'spopulation.ThisincreaseisthegreatestprobleminChina'splanstomodernize(使现代化）itself.Inordertosolvethispopulationproblem,Chinahasbeguna"one-child"policy(政策）.Thismeansthatmarriedcoupleshavetolimittheirfamiliestoonechildeveniftheywouldliketohavemorechildren.Thispolicyhasbeenmosteffectiveinbigcitieswhereresidents(居民）liveincrowdedapartments.Inthecountryside,howevre,thefarmerssaytheyarehardpressedtolimittheirfamiliestoonechildsincetheyneedmorechildrentohelpwiththefarmwork.Factoriesandfarmsreward"one-child"familieswithfreemedicalcare,betterhousing,extravacationandcashbonuses(补贴）.Ifcoupleshavemorethanonechildtheylosethesebenefits(利益）andtheirsalarisemaybecutby10percentorevenmore.Thistrend（趋势）of"one-child"familiesshouldslowdownChina'spopulationgrowthtoarateof1.3percentperyear.根据短文内容,回答下列问题.1.What'sthegreatestprobleminChina'splanstomodernizeitself?_________________________________________________2.Inwhichplacespeoplebenefitalotfromthepolicy?_________________________________________________3.Isiteasyforthefarmerstoacceptthispolicy?_________________________________________________4.Whatcansomeofthe"one-child"familiesgetasareward?_________________________________________________5.Isthe"one-child"policyinChinauseful?Sayaboutyouropinion._________________________________________________