(浙江省慈溪中学2010届高三第二次月考)(C)Pricesdeterminehowresourcesaretobeused.Theyarealsothemeansbywhichproductsandservicesthatareinlimitedsupplyarerationedamongbuyers.Thepricesystemoft
(浙江省慈溪中学2010届高三第二次月考)
(C)
Pricesdeterminehowresourcesaretobeused.Theyarealsothemeansbywhichproductsandservicesthatareinlimitedsupplyarerationedamongbuyers.ThepricesystemoftheUnitedStatesisacomplexnetworkcomposedofthepricesofalltheproductsboughtandsoldintheeconomyaswellasthoseofamyriad众多方面的ofservicesincludinglaborprofessionaltransportationandpublic-utilityservices.Theinterrelationshipsofallthesepricesmakeupthe“system”ofprices.Thepriceofanyparticularproductorserviceislinkedtoabroadcomplicatedsystemofpricesinwhicheverythingseemstodependmoreorlessuponeverythingelse.
Ifoneweretoaskagroupofrandomlyselectedindividualstodefine“price”manywouldreplythatpriceisanamountofmoneypaidbythebuyertothesellerofaproductorserviceorinotherwordsthatpriceisthemoneyvaluesofaproductorserviceasagreeduponinamarkettransaction.Thisdefinitionisofcoursevalidasfarasitgoes.Foracompleteunderstandingofapriceinanyparticulartransactionmuchmorethantheamountofmoneyinvolvedmustbeknown.Boththebuyerandthesellershouldbefamiliarwithnotonlythemoneyamountbutwiththeamountandqualityoftheproductorservicetobeexchangedthetimeandplaceatwhichtheexchangewilltakeplaceandpaymentwillbemadetheformofmoneytobeusedthecredittermsanddiscountsthatapplytothetransactionguaranteesontheproductorservicedeliverytermsreturnprivilegesandotherfactors.Inotherwordsbothbuyerandsellershouldbefullyawareofallthefactorsthatcomprisethetotal“package”beingexchangedfortheasked-foramountofmoneyinorderthattheymayevaluateagivenprice.
69.AccordingtothefirstparagraphwhatmakesupthepricesystemoftheUS?
A.Laborprofessionaltransportationandpublic-utility有益services.
B.Acomplexnetworkcomposedofthepricesofalltheproductsboughandsoldintheeconomyandalsothoseofamyriadofservices.
C.Anyparticularproductorservice.
D.Todependon“howresourcesaretobeused”.
70.Howmanyfactorsaretheretodefine“Price”?
A.morethan7 B.morethan8 C.morethan9 D.morethan10
71.Whichstatementistrueacc