英语翻译Inthepast200years,Australiahaslost19species(种类)ofanimalsand76speciesofplants.TheAustralianNationalParksandWildlifeServiceestimatesthatbetween100and250millionspeciesofanimalsandplantshavelivedon
英语翻译
Inthepast200years,Australiahaslost19species(种类)ofanimalsand76speciesofplants.TheAustralianNationalParksandWildlifeServiceestimatesthatbetween100and250millionspeciesofanimalsandplantshavelivedonEarthsincelifebeganabout3.5millionyearsago.Today,therearebetween5and10millionspecies,ofwhichuptoImillionspeciescouldbeextinct(灭绝)bytheyear2000.
ThefirstspecialtodisappearaftertheEuropeanarrivalinAustraliawerethelesserstick-nestrat,thebig-earedhoppingmouseandtheDarlingDownshoppingmouse.Thisoccurredinabout1840.
Todaythecouncilofstateandfederalministersresponsiblefornatureconservation(保护)hasproducedalistofcurrentlyendangeredvertebratefauna(脊椎动物),whichincludesarangeofbettongswallabies(小袋鼠),andthenumbat(袋食蚁兽).Threespeciesofwhale,variousbirds,anumberoffrogs.Snakesandfisharealsoonthelist.Butthereissomecauseforoptimism(乐观).Severalspecies
previouslybelievedextincthavereappearedinrecentyears.Recentlysurvey
partiesinremoteareashaveevenfoundnewspeciesofmarsupials(有袋动物),and
reptile(爬行的)speciesareregularlydiscovered.
Thiscouldmeanthatother"extinct"speciesmayyetsurface—eventheTasmanian(托斯马尼亚的)tiger,whichsomeauthoritiesbelievestillexistsintheremoteregionsofTasmania.