急寻一篇关于武则天的英文文章,要概括她的一生.1字数(200~300)
急寻一篇关于武则天的英文文章,要概括她的一生.1
字数(200~300)
急寻一篇关于武则天的英文文章,要概括她的一生.1字数(200~300)
急寻一篇关于武则天的英文文章,要概括她的一生.1
字数(200~300)
EmpressWuZetian
WuZetianwasbornofaroyallineageduringtheTangDynasty.SheenteredEmperorTaizong'sharemwhenshewas13andthatofthesuccessiveemperorGaozongafter.Amasterofmanipulation,WuZetianpersuadedtheemperortodeclareheronerankbelowtheempressconsort.Eventually,theEmperormarriedWu.WhenGaozongsufferedastrokefiveyearslater,Wugovernedbehindthescenes.Shecreatedasecretpoliceforcetospyonheropposition,jailingorkillingthosewhostoodinherway.
AfterGaozong'sdeathshereignedthroughpuppetemperors,hersonsZhongzongandRuizong.ShefinallyproclaimedherselfEmperor,thefirstwomantodoso.Wuruleduntilher80swhenshewasunabletothwartacoup.Shediedshortlyafter.Despiteherruthlessclimbtopower,herrulewasbenign.Wureducedthesizeofthestandingarmy,andreplacedaristocratsinthegovernmentwithscholars.Shewasfairtothepeasantry,loweringtaxes,raisingagriculturalproduction,andstrengtheningpublicworks.Wualsocampaignedtoelevatethestatusofwomenandhadscholarswritebiographiesoffamouswomen.