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来自戴绍武的问题

  【Thebabyisjustonedayoldandhasnotlefthospitalyet.Sheisquietbutalert(警觉).Theresearchershaveplacedawhitecardwithtwoblackspotsonittwentycentimetersfromherface.Shestaresatitcarefully.Aresearcherremo】

  Thebabyisjustonedayoldandhasnotlefthospitalyet.Sheisquietbutalert(警觉).Theresearchershaveplacedawhitecardwithtwoblackspotsonittwentycentimetersfromherface.Shestaresatitcarefully.

  Aresearcherremovesthecardandreplacesitbyanotheronethistimewiththespotsdifferentlyspaced.Asthecardschangefromonetotheotherhergaze(凝视)startstoloseitsfocusuntilathirdcardispresented.Thethirdcardhasthreeblackspotsonit.Hergazereturns:shelooksatitfortwiceaslongasshedidatthepreviouscard.Canshetellthatthenumbertwoisdifferentfromthreejust24hoursaftercomingintotheworld?Ordonewbornssimplyprefermoretofewer?

  Thesameexperimentbutwiththreespotsshownbeforetwoshowsthesamereturnofinterestwhenthenumberofspotschanges.Perhapsitisjustthenewness?Whenalittleolderbabieswereshowncardswithpicturesofobjects(acombakeyanorangeandsoon)changingthenumberofobjectshadaneffectseparatefromchangingtheobjectsthemselves.Coulditbethepatternthattwothingsmakeasopposedtothree?Noagain.

  Babiespaidmoreattentiontosquaresmovingrandomlyonascreenwhentheirnumberchangedfromtwotothreeorthreetotwo.Theeffectevencrossesbetweensenses.Babieswhowererepeatedlyshowntwospotsbecamemoreexcitedwhentheythenheardthreedrumbeats(鼓声)thanwhentheyheardjusttwo;likewise(同样地)whentheresearchersstartedwithdrumbeatsandmovedtospots.

  1.TheexperimentdescribedinParagraph1ismainlyaboutthebaby’s______.

  A.senseofhearing B.senseofsight C.senseoftouch D.senseofsmell

  2.Whatdoestheunderlinedworditinparagraph2referto?

  A.thecard B.thebaby C.thecomb D.thekey

  3.Accordingtothepassagebabieshaveastrongsenseofchangingin______.

  A.thesizeofcards B.thecolourofpictures C.theshapeofpatterns

  D.thenumberofobjects

  4.Whydidtheresearcherstestthebabieswithdrumbeats?

  A.Toreducethedifficultyoftheexperiment.

  B.Toseehowbabiesrecognizesounds.

  C.Tocarrytheirexperimentfurther.

  D.Tokeepthebabies’interest.

  5.Wheredoesthisp

1回答
2019-06-05 08:14
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唐桂明

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2019-06-05 08:16:20

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