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　　SandwichwasanEnglishman.Helivedinthe18thcentury(世纪).Sandwichwasrich(有钱的),buthelikedtoplaycards(纸牌)formoney.Heoftenplayedfor24hours,anddidn'tevenstoptohavehismeals.Heordered(命令)hisservants(仆人)tobringhimsomemeatandbread.Heputthemeatbetween(在两者之间)thetwopiecesofbreadandheldthefoodinhislefthandwhileheplayedcardswithhisrighthand.PeoplelikedSandwich'sidea,andfromthenontheyatebreadandmeatasSandwichdid.

　　Fromthenameoftheman,Sandwich,wehavethewordofthefood"sandwich"today.

　　()1.Sandwichwasthe.

　　A.nameofaservant

　　B.nameofamanwithalotofmoney

　　C.poormanwholivedonplayingcards

　　D.nameoffoodwhichwaslikedbytherich

　　()2.Sandwich.

　　A.wassointerested(兴趣)inplayingcardsthatheoften

　　hadnotimetohavehismeals

　　B.oftenbroughtsomebreadwithhimtoplaycards

　　C.neverateanythingwhenheplayedcards

　　D.hadnomoneytoplaycardswithatlast

　　()3.PeoplelikedSandwich'sideabecause.

　　A.bread,togetherwithmeatwascheap

　　B.healwayswonwhenheplayedcards

　　C.theylikedSandwichhimself

　　D.whentheyatewithoneoftheirhandstheycoulddo

　　somethingwiththeother

　　()4.Today,"sandwich"is.

　　A.alsoanameofarichman

　　B.twopiecesofbreadwithmeatinbetween

　　C.notinterestedinplayingcards

　　D.notlikedbymostofthepeople

　　()5.Asfood,"sandwich".

　　A.isusuallymadeof(用...制做)breadandchicken

　　B.sometimessmells(闻)good,butsometimesnot

　　C.ismadeofbreadandmeat

　　D.iseasyforustoplay.

　　答案是：BADBC

　　Peopleneedwatertosurvive.Almosteverythingontheearthneedswater.Wecanimaginewhatwillbelikeifwedon’tdrinkanywateronasummerday.Infact,watermakesaconsiderablepartofyourweightandithelpsyousurvive.

　　Sometimeswatercanbebadforpeople.Forexample,wewillfeelinconvenienttodooutdoorworkifitrainsfordays.Farmerswillsufferalotifitrainstoomuchattheharvest.Aflooddoesharmtoallformsoflives.Pollutedwatercausesmanykindsofdiseasesandsometimesthesediseaseseventakeman’slife.Soeverybodymustkeepwatercleanandnotpollutethewatersource.

　　Answerthequestions:

　　(1)Whatdopeopleneedwatertodo?

　　(2)Whatmakesupaconsiderablepartofyourweight?

　　(3)Waterisalwaysgoodforpeople,isn’tit?

　　(4)Whysometimescanwaterbebadforpeople?

　　(5)Whatmustpeopledotofightwaterpollution?

　　答案：1.Peopleneedwatertosurvive.

　　2.Water.

　　3.No,itisn't.

　　4.Wewillfeelinconvenienttodooutdoorworkifitrainsfordays.Farmerswillsufferalotifitrainstoomuchattheharvest.Aflooddoesharmtoallformsoflives.Pollutedwatercausesmanykindsofdiseasesandsometimesthesediseaseseventakeman’slife.

　　5.Everybodymustkeepwatercleanandnotpollutethewatersource.