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  Sometimes,thesimplestideasarethebest.Forexample,toabsorbheatfromthesuntoheatwater,youneedlarge,flat,blacksurfaces.Onewaytodothatistobuildthosesurfacesspecially,ontheroofsofbuildings.Butwhygotoallt

  Sometimes,thesimplestideasarethebest.Forexample,toabsorbheatfromthesuntoheatwater,youneedlarge,flat,blacksurfaces.Onewaytodothatistobuildthosesurfacesspecially,ontheroofsofbuildings.Butwhygotoallthattroublewhencitiesarefullofblacksurfacesalready,intheformofasphalt (柏油) roads?

  Tenyearsago,thisthoughtcameintothemindofAriandeBondt,aDutchengineer.Hefinallypersuadedhisbosstofollowitup.Theresultisthattheirbuildingisnowheatedinwinterandcooledinsummerbyasystemthatreliesonthesurfaceoftheroadoutside.

  Theheat-collectorisasystemofconnectedwaterpipes.Mostofthemrunfromonesideofthestreettotheother,justundertheasphaltroad.Some,however,divedeepintotheground.

  Whenthestreetsurfacegetshotinsummer,waterpumpedthroughthepipespicksupthisheatandtakesitundergroundthroughoneofthedivingpipes.Atadepthof100metresliesanaturalaquifer (蓄水层) intowhichseveralheatexchangers (交换器) havebeenbuilt.Thehotwaterfromthestreetrunsthroughtheseexchangers,warmingtheground-water,beforereturningtothesurfacethroughanotherpipe.Theaquiferisthususedasaheatstore.

  Inwinter,theworkingsystemischangedslightly.Waterispumpedthroughtheheatexchangerstopickuptheheatstoredduringsummer.Thiswatergoesintothebuildingandisusedtowarmtheplaceup.Afterperformingthattask,itispumpedundertheasphaltanditsremainingheatkeepstheroadfreeofsnowandice.

  64.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?___

  A.AriandeBondtgothisideafromhisboss.

  B.Large,flat,blacksurfacesneedtobebuiltincities.

  C.TheDutchengineer'ssystemhasbeenwidelyused.

  D.Heatcanalsobecollectedfromasphaltroads.

  65.Forwhatpurposearethedivingpipesused?___

  A.Toabsorbheatfromthesun.

  B.Tostoreheatforfutureuse.

  C.Toturnsolarenergyintoheatenergy.

  D.Tocarryheatdownbelowthesurface.

  66.Fromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthat___

  A.somepipeshavetobere-arrangedinwinter

  B.thesystemcandomorethanwarmingupthebuilding

  C.theexchanger

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2020-10-18 10:50
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陈乐庚

  64.D 65.D 66.B64.D 细节理解题.根据第一段的"toabsorbheatfromthesuntoheatwater,youneedlarge,flat,blacksurfaces.Onewaytodothatistobuildthosesurfac...

2020-10-18 10:53:39

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