Whenyoulookattheskyatnight,themoonlooksbiggerthanthestars.Actually,themoonismuchsmallerthanthestarsandthesun.It’smuchsmallerthantheearth.Butthemoonismuchclosertousthananystar.Thatiswhyitlooksso
Whenyoulookattheskyatnight,themoonlooksbiggerthanthestars.Actually,themoonismuchsmallerthanthestarsandthesun.It’smuchsmallerthantheearth.Butthemoonismuchclosertousthananystar.Thatiswhyitlookssobig.Ifyouholdacoinclosetoyoureye,itlooksbig.Ifyoulookatitacrossthemoon,itlookssmall.
Themoonmovesaroundtheearth.Itmakesonetripinaboutfourweeks.Themoonlooksflattous.Butitisaroundball,liketheearth.
Peopleoncethoughtthemoonhadfireonit.Theythoughtthefiremadeitbright.Nowweknowthemoonislikeamirror.Itgetsitslightfromthesun.
Oursunlightcomesfromthesun,too.Whatisthesun?Thesunisastar.Thestarswecanseehavetheirownlight.Therearemanybigstarswecannotsee.Theirlighthadburnedout.Othersarestillbright,buttheyaresofarawaythatwecannotseethem.Thesunlooksbiggerandmuchbrighterthanotherstarsbecauseitisthenearestofallstars.Thesunandtheotherstarsweseeareveryhot,buttheairaroundussavesusfromtheheatofthesun.
Thesungivesuslightandwarmth.Itmakesplantsgrowandturnsleavesgreen.Itmakeslifepossibleonourearth.Itisalifegivingstar.
小题1:Ittakes_______forthemoontogoaroundtheearth.A.morethanaweekB.nearlyamonthC.halfayearD.morethanayear小题2:Themoonisbrightbecause_______.A.thereissomefireonitB.itisnearthesun,tooC.thereisabigmirroronitD.itcangetlightfromthesun小题3:Thepassagetellsus_______.A.thesunisnotthebiggeststarB.thesunisbiggerthananyotherstarC.onlythesuncanshineD.thesunisoneofthefartheststarstous小题4:Whydowecallthesun"alifegivingstar"?A.Becauseitgivesuswarmth.B.Becausetherearesomelivingthingsonit.C.Becauseplantsandanimalscan’tlivewithoutit.D.Becausepeoplehavetoliveinthedarkwithoutit.