MachuPicchuisconsideredtobeatrulyextraordinaryarchaeological(考古学的)discoveryandisoneofSouthAmerica’slargesttouristsites.AsmanyasonethousandvisitorsvisittheancientIncan(印加文化的)ruinsdaily.What
MachuPicchuisconsideredtobeatrulyextraordinaryarchaeological(考古学的)discoveryandisoneofSouthAmerica’slargesttouristsites.AsmanyasonethousandvisitorsvisittheancientIncan(印加文化的)ruinsdaily.WhatdrawsvacationersandadventurerstothisremotelocationhighintheAndesMountainsofPeru(秘鲁)?AlargepartoftheattractionisthemysteriesthatsurroundMachuPicchu.Forexample,MachuPicchuisconsidered“thelostcity”oftheIncasbecauseitwasneverfoundbySpanishinvadersandwasknowntoonlyafewlocalpeasantsforalmostfourhundredyears.
The“cityintheclouds”,MachuPicchu’slastingbeautycomesfromthecarefulblendingofitsstrikingarchitecturewithitsmountaintopenvironment.Itsgreatestskillshowsareinthestonestructures,whichequalsthatoftheancientEgyptians.Thestoneblocksweresoappropriatelycutthattheyfittogetherwithouttheneedformud.ThelargeststonesatMachuPicchuweighasmuchasfifteentons!Ithasbeendifficulttoexplainhowthehugeblocksweretransported.Thebuildings,includingmanythathavesurvivedlotsofearthquakes,containstoneswhichinterlocksoperfectlythataknifecannotbeforcedbetweenthem.Whencomparedtootherancientcivilizations,itisdifficulttounderstandhowMachuPicchucouldhavebeenmissedbytheSpanishandlostfromhistoryforfourhundredyears.
FormanyofthemysteriesofMachuPicchubeingunsolved,itisclearwhyMachuPicchuremains“themostfamousruinsinallofSouthAmerica”.
小题1:WhichofthefollowingsisNOTamysteryofMachuPicchu? A.MachuPicchuiscalledthe“cityintheclouds”.B.MachuPicchuremains“themostfamousruinsofSouthAmerica”.C.MachuPicchuis“thelostcity”oftheIncas.D.MachuPicchuisthelargeststonecityoftheworld.小题2:Theunderlinedword“interlock”probablymeans_________A.putB.fitC.meetD.lie小题3:Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat__________.A.MachuPicchuhasgonethroughlotsofearthquakesB.allofthemysteriesofMachuPicchuhavebeensolvedC.t