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　　WhenMarySmithwasamiddleschoolstudentshealwayswantedtobecomeateacherbecauseshelikedchildrenverymuch.Whenshewastwenty-oneyearsoldshebegantoteachinaprimaryschool.Shelikedherjobverymuchandshewa

　　WhenMarySmithwasamiddleschoolstudentshealwayswantedtobecomeateacherbecauseshelikedchildrenverymuch.Whenshewastwenty-oneyearsoldshebegantoteachinaprimaryschool.Shelikedherjobverymuchandshewascertainlyaverygoodteacherandshegotonwellwithherstudentsinherclass.Andallthestudentsinherclassregarded(把……看作)herastheirgoodfriends.

　　Onedayoneofthegirlsinherclassaskedher“MissSmithwhydoesaman'shairbecomegraymuchearlierthanhismustacheandbeard?”

　　Marysmiledandsaid“I'msorryIdon'tknow.Isittruethataman'shairbecomesgrayearlierthanhismustacheandbeard?”

　　“Yes.MissSmith.”answeredthegirlHelen.“Ithashappenedtomyfather.”Hearingthistheotherchildrenintheclassalllaughedatthesilly(傻里傻气的)girl.Andthegirlfeltverynervousandcried.

　　JustbeforeMissSmithwantedtosaysomethingtothegirloneoftheboysputuphishandandsaid“IknowMissSmith.Men'shairbecomesgrayfirstjustbecauseit'ssixteenyearsolderthantheirmustachesandbeards.”

　　“Goodanswer!Whocangiveanotheranswer?Orwecanhaveadiscussion(讨论).”

　　“Iwanttosaymenhavehairwhentheywereborn.Butwhentheygrowuptheybegintowearmustachesandbeards.That'smyfathertoldme!”Afatgirlansweredquickly.

　　Afterthestudentsheardthesetwoanswerstheyalllaughedagain.

　　“OK.YougavethesameanswertoHelen'squestion.Howcleveryouare!Thankyouverymuch.AndIwanttosayifwewanttoknowtheexactanswerwemustworkhardatallsubjectsandthenwecanlearnmanyusefulthingsaboutourbodiesandlifeandsoon.Andwecanaskanexpert(专家)aboutthisquestion.”

　　(1)Marydecidedto________whenshewasyoungbecauseshelovedchildren.

　　[]

　　A．beateacher

　　B．beadoctor

　　C．beanurse

　　D．beamusician(音乐家)

　　(2)MissSmithwasaverygoodteacherbecauseshe________.

　　[]

　　A．lovedherwork

　　B．wasveryyoung

　　C．gotonwellwithherstudents

　　D．bothAandC

　　(3)Helen'squestionwas________fortheteachertoanswer.

　　[]

　　A．tooeasy

　　B．toodifficult

　　C．verylongquestion

　　D．verygood

　　(4)The

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2020-10-22 04:49

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施国洪

　　答案：A;D;B;C;D

　　解析：

　　本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位热爱工作的女教师和她的学生们就头发为什么比胡子先变白展开的一场讨论。(1)语境判断题。从短文第一段第一句话：WhenMarySmithwasamiddleschoolstudentshealwayswantedtobecomeateacherbecauseshelikedchildrenverymuch.可以判断出：Mary自从小的时候就想当教师。故答案应选A。(2)语境理解题。从短文第一段第三句话：Shelikedherjobverymuchandshewascertainlyaverygoodteacherandshegotonwellwithherstudentsinherclass.可以判断出：由于她热爱她的工作又与她的学生们相处得很好，她成为一个好老师。故答案应选D。(3)语境分析题。从短文第三段第一句话中I'msorryIdon'tknow.和最后一段最后一话：Andwecanaskanexpert(专家)aboutthisquestion.可以判断出：就这个问题去请教一个专家，说明这个问题很难回答。故分析答案应选B。(4)语境推理题。从短文第六段第一句话中Goodanswer!Clever!及第九段中Howcleveryouare!Thankyouverymuch.和最后一句话：Andwecanaskanexpert(专家)aboutthisquestion.可以判断出：请教专家的问题，学生能够就事实作出判断，这就充分说明学生的聪明。故答案应选C。(5)综合判断题。从短文第三段中Isittruethataman'shairbecomesgrayearlierthanhismustacheandbeard?及第四段第二句话：Ithashappenedtomyfather.和短文第四段的最后一句话：Andthegirlfeltverynervous(紧张的)andcried.可以判断出：Helen提出问题是基于父亲头发变白这个事实，且在受到同学的嘲笑后紧张得哭了。故判断A选项是错误的。从短文第一段最后一句话：Andallthestudentsinherclassregarded(把……看作)herastheirgoodfriends.可以判断B选项是错误的，从短文第五段和第七段可以看出：先后有两个学生就此问题作出了回答。故判断C项也是错误的。从短文第四段开始部分“YesMissSmith”answeredthegirlHelen.“Ithashappenedtomyfather.”可以判断：Helen的父亲头发变白了。判断D选项是正确的。故选D。

2020-10-22 04:50:14

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