Dyslexiaisaproblemthatrestrictstheabilitytorecognizewordsandconnectsoundswithletterswhenpeopleread.Peoplewiththislearningdisordermayalsohaveproblemswhentheywrite.Dyslexiaisnotrelatedtoeyesightorintellig
Dyslexiaisaproblemthatrestrictstheabilitytorecognizewordsandconnectsoundswithletterswhenpeopleread.Peoplewiththislearningdisordermayalsohaveproblemswhentheywrite.Dyslexiaisnotrelatedtoeyesightorintelligence.Theprobleminvolvesareasofthebrainthatprocesslanguage.Brainscientistsarestudyingwhethertheycanpredictwhichyoungchildrenmaystrugglewithreadingtoprovidethemwithearlyhelp.JohnGabrieliattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyisleadingthestudyoffive-year-oldinabouttwentyschoolsintheBostonarea.
Theystudiedintheschoolswithkindergartens.Andforallthechildrenjoininginthestudytheygivethemabriefsetofpaper-and-pencilteststolookatwhichchildrenappeartobeatsomeriskforstrugglingtoread.Sofarfiftyofthemhavebeenexaminedinascanneraspecialmachinetoshowbrainactivity.Writtentestsarenotalwaysabletoidentifydyslexiaorotherproblemswhilebrainscansmayofferamorescientificwaytoidentifyproblems.Andwithreadingproblemsearlyidentificationisimportant.Whenitcomestohelpingchildrenovercomereadingdifficultiestheyoungerthechildthemoreeffectivetheyare.
Readingproblemsarenotusuallyidentifieduntilachildisinthethirdorfourthgrade.Thelaterchildrenarerecognizedaspoorreaders,thelesstreatmentcanhelp.AndasProfessorGabrielipointsoutpoorreadingcanmakeeducationastruggle.Readingiseverything.Evenmathandsciencehavetextbooks.
Whilethechildrenaregiventasksrelatedtoreadingthebrainscansmeasuretheextenttowhichcertainpartsofthebrainbecomeactivewhilethechildrendothework.Thescientistssaytheyarepleasedwithearlyresultsfromthestudybuthavealongwaytogo.
24.Dyslexiaaffectsthepartofbrainconcerning________.
A.eyesight B.intelligence C.language D.emotion
25.Dyslexiaproblemsaremorelikelytobeidentifiedthrough________.
A.speechcontests B.readingefficiency
C.listeningcomprehension D.brainscans
26.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingshasthebesttimetoovercomereadingdifficulties?
A.T