【Inmanycountries,tattoosareinfashion(时尚).OnTVyoucanoftenseeafamousactorormusicianwithatattooonhisarmorfoot.Manysportsplayershavethem,too.IntheUS,tattoosareverypopular.FortypercentofAmericansag】
Inmanycountries,tattoosareinfashion (时尚).OnTVyoucanoftenseeafamousactorormusicianwithatattooonhisarmorfoot.Manysportsplayershavethem,too.IntheUS,tattoosareverypopular.FortypercentofAmericansagedbetween26and40haveatattoo,and60percentofcustomersinUStattoo parlors arewomen.Thesepeopleareoftenprofessionalpeoplelikedoctor,teachersandlawyers.
However,tattoosarenotmodern.Infact,theyareveryoldinhumanhistory.Forexample,archaeologists (考古学家) foundahumaninicefrom5,000yearsago.Hehad57tattoosonhisback,ankles,legs,kneesandfeet.Tattooswereusedformanydifferentreasons.InancientEgypt,peoplegottattoosbecausetheywere“beautiful”.ButinancientRome,tattooswerenegative (负面的) andputoncriminalsandprisoners.InIndia,tattooswerereligious (宗教的).
Inthe16th and17th century,Europeansailors (船员) arrivedontheislandsofPolynesia.Theysawtattoosforthefirsttime.Thepeopleontheislandshadtattoosontheirshoulders,chests,backsandlegs.Oftenthetattooswereofanimalsornaturalfeatureslikeariveroramountain.TheEuropeansailorslikedthemandmadetheirowntattoos,sotheideatraveledtoEurope.TattoosinPolynesiaarestillimportanttoday.Theyshowinformationaboutaperson’shistory,theirislandortheirjob.
Soisthereaconnection (联系) betweentraditionaltattoosandfashionabletattoos?Andcanyoucalltattoosafashion?ChrisRainierisanexpertintattoosandhisbookAncientMarkshasphotosoftattoosfromallovertheworld.Hethinkspeopleinmodernsocietiesoftenhavetattoosbecausetheyareaconnectiontothetraditionalworld.Buttattoosaren’tafashionlikeclothesorahaircutbecauseyoucan’tputthemonandtakethemoffagainlikeajacketorahat.Theyarepermanent (永久的) andforlife.
72.WhenweretattoosbroughttoEurope?___
A.5,000yearsago.
B.60yearsago.
C.Untilrecently.
D.Inthe16th and17th century.
73.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“parlors”mean?___
A.School. B.Stores.
C.Hospitals. D.Theaters.
74.What’sthewriter’sopinionabouttattoos?___
A.Tattoosarereligiousinmodern