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【语言学whatthedifferencebetweensenseandreference?2000年东南大学考题】
语言学whatthedifferencebetweensenseandreference?2000年东南大学考题
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2019-07-01 17:51
【语言学whatthedifferencebetweensenseandreference?2000年东南大学考题】
语言学whatthedifferencebetweensenseandreference?2000年东南大学考题
★Senseisanyofseveralmeaningsconveyedorattributedtothesamewordorphrase.Thevarioussensesofawordorphrasearegiveninadictionaryknownasitsdefinitions.
★Referencedealswiththerelationshipbetweenthelinguisticelements(words,phrases,etc.)andthenon-linguisticworldofexperience;itistheassociationofthereferent(thesignified,inagivencontext)withthesymbol,orword(thesignifier).
按:所提供的这两条解释摘自东南大学词汇学课程资料.
Theword,whatwecalledthesymbol,andtheactualobject,thereferent,arelinkedonlyindirectly,bywayofourmentalperceptionofthatobject,thethoughtorreference.[1]
[1]Poole,S.(1999).AnIntroductiontoLinguistics.MacmillanPublishersLtd,UK.