DAVIDBeckham.CristianoRonaldoandRnfaclNadalwhileyouwatchsportsandadmin*theplayers’skills,doyouevernoticehowhandsometheplayersare?Yes,sportsmentendtobehandsome.Andtheyhaven’tonlyattractedtheinterestofthe
DAVIDBeckham.Cristiano RonaldoandRnfaclNadalwhileyouwatchsportsandadmin*theplayers’skills,doyouevernoticehowhandsometheplayersare?
Yes,sportsmentendtobehandsome.Andtheyhaven’tonlyattractedtheinterestoftheaudienceevenscientistsarenowstudyingtheirgoodlooks.
Inarecentstudy,ErikPostma,abiologistattheUniversityofZurichinSwitzerland,collectedtheheadshots(头像)of80professionalathletesfromIhr2012TourHeFrance,abicycleraceheldinFranco.Therace,whichcovers3,200kilometersin23days,isoftenconsideredtoIn*oneofthehardestendurance(耐力)events,accordingtoTheTelegraph.
Postmathenaskedfemaleparticipantstoscorethecyclists’attractiveness.judgingthemonlybasedontheirfacialappearances.So,ifaparticipantrecognizedanyofthecyclists,meaningsheknewhowgoodhewasatthesport,herscorewouldn’tcount.
Aftercomparingallthescoreswiththecyclists’performancesinthe2012race,Postmawassurprisedtofindthatthebestriderswereratedonaverage25percentmoreattractivethantheworstones.Forexample,oneofthecyclists,MaximeMonfort,camethirdintermsofattractivenessandsixthintermsofperformance,reportedDiscoveryNews.
Butwheredidwomengettheabilitytosingleoutagoodriderbysimplylookingathisface?
AccordingloPostma,evolution(进化)seemstobetheanswer.Inancienttimes,womenpreferredtomarrystrongmenbecausetheywouldprovidegoodgenesfortheirchildren.Amanwithgreatendurancewasalsoabletocoverlongdistancestohuntforfood,whichwouldallowhimtobetterfeedthefamily.“That’swhyenduranceperformancewasakeyevolutionaryfactor.”PostmatoldDiscoveryNews.
Asyoucansee,it’snotthatsportsmenatemoreattractivethemselves,womenwerejustborntothinkofthemthatway.
Perhapssurprisingly,whenPostmadidthesametestwithmaleparticipants,hefoundthatmenactuallyhadaquitesimilarviewonwhichriderswerehandsome.Even
thoughmostmenaren’tawareofit.theyinherited(继承)thisabilityfromtheirancientpast,whenitwasnecessaryto“spotpotentialcompetitors”,explainedPostma.
小题1:WhatdidErikPostmaaskfemaleparticipantstodoinhisstudy?A.Tohelpcollec