TheWorld'sFastestRacketSport:Badminton羽毛球Asfarbackasthe5thcenturyBC,theChinesewereplayingTiJianZi,orshuttle-kicking,agameplayedwiththefeet.Theshuttlecockwasthere,butitremainsunclearwhetheritledtothegameofbattledoreandshuttlecockthataroseaboutfivecenturieslaterinChina,Japan,IndiaandGreece.Thebattledoresweretheearlyversionsoftoday'sracquets.Bythe1600s,battledoreandshuttlecockhaddevelopedintoapopularchildren'sgame.ItsoonbecameafavouritepastimeofnoblesandtheleisuredclassesofmanyEuropeancountries,becomingknownas"jeudevolant"onthecontinent.Badmintonwascontestedasademonstrationsportduringthe1972OlympicGamesinMunich.Itdebutedasafullmedalsportin1992atBarcelona.MenandwomencompeteattheOlympicsinbothsinglesanddoubles,andtheeventshavebeendominatedbyIndonesia,China,andKorea.Itisrecordedthatthefastestspeedofbadmintonis332kilometresperhourwhichismadebyChinesedoublemen'splayersFuHaifeng.racket:名词，文中解释为"球拍"。它还可以作为动词表示"过着花天酒地"的生活。battledoreandshuttlecock:板羽球游戏racquet:名词，球拍游戏。pastime:名词，娱乐，消遣debut:名词和动词，解释为"初次登场，亮相"。TheWorld'sCrazySport:Soccer足球Gameinwhichtwo11-memberteamstrytopropelaballintotheopposingteam'sgoal,usinganypartofthebodyexceptthehandsandarms.Onlythegoalkeeper,whenpositionedwithinthepenaltyareainfrontofthegoal,mayusehandsandarms.Thegame'sfirstuniformsetofruleswasputinplacein1863,whenEngland'sFootballAssociationwascreated.Professionalleaguesbeganappearinginthelate1880s,firstinEnglandandtheninothercountries.TheFédérationInternationaldeFootballAssociation(FIFA)wasfoundedin1904,andhashostedtheWorldCupeveryfouryearssince1930.FootballhasbeenincludedintheOlympicGamessince1908.Nowplayedonallcontinentsinover150nations,withover40millionregisteredplayers,itistheworld'smostpopularballgame.propel:及物动词，解释为"推进"。常用词组"propelsb.todosth.",意为"促使某人做某事"。penaltyarea:罚球区registeredplayer:注册球员register作为动词时用于短语"registerwithsb.orsth.",意为"到...注册，登记"Weightlifting举重Anancientsportasoldasmankind,embodyingthemostdirectmanifestationofhumanstrength,weightliftinghasnotonlyflourished,butdevelopedintoamodernsportingdisciplineforthe21stcentury.Theapparentsimplicityofliftingthebarbellfromthegroundandovertheheadinoneortwomovementsisdeceiving.Weightliftingrequiresacombinationofpower,speed,technique,concentrationandtiming.SuperheavyweightliftersnormallyclaimthetitleofWorld'sStrongestManorWoman.However,kiloperkilo,thelightestweightlifterisoftenthestrongest.Men'sweightliftingwasontheprogrammeofthefirstmodernOlympicGamesinAthensin1896,andwomenparticipatedforthefirsttimeeverattheOlympicGamesinSydneyin2000.Liftersperformtwotypesoflifts-thesnatchandthecleanandjerk.Inthesnatch,theyliftthebartoarm'slengthabovetheirheadinonemovement.Inthecleanandjerk,theyliftthebartotheirshoulders,standupstraight,thenjerkthebartoarm'slengthabovetheirhead.Liftersareallowedthreeattemptsateachlift,andtheirbestsnatchandbestclean-and-jerkfiguresareaddedtodeterminethewinners.embody:动词，包含，体现。manifestation:名词，具体表现。其动词形式为manifestBarbell:杠铃snatch:抓举Cleanandjerk:挺举ASmallBallCreatesastir:TableTennis乒乓球Tabletennisdevelopedinthela