【求有关维也纳的英语短文,急】-查字典问答网
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  【求有关维也纳的英语短文,急】

  求有关维也纳的英语短文,急

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2020-11-17 04:32
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蔡嘉勇

  音乐之都——维也纳

  TheAustriancapitalofVienna(Wien),withapopulationofmorethan1.6million,isacityforeverimplantedintotheinternationalimaginationasadreamyplaceofcream-filledpastries(奶油馅饼)andangelicchoirboys,ofprancingwhitehorsesandswirlingStrausswaltzes.Itisacitywherelegendoverrulesreality--theDanubeRiver(多瑙河),whichflowsthroughVienna,maynotbetrueblue,yet,the"BlueDanube"waltz(蓝色多瑙河华尔兹)haspermanentlypaintedthewaterwaythathueinthemind'seye.

  TheimperialseatoftheHabsburgcourtsincethe17thcentury,Viennawasoneoftheworld'smostpowerfulcities,bothculturallyandpolitically,untilWorldWarI,whenthedissolutionoftheAustro-HungarianEmpire(奥匈帝国)leftithumbledbytheredefinitionofEurope'spoliticalstructure.Despitehavingthepowerplugpulled,thecityhasretaineditsculturalcache(文化蕴藏地).

  MusicisthesoulofVienna--thegreatcomposersofEurope,fromMozarttoBeethoven,HaydntoSchubert,StrausstoMahler,calledthecityhome.Andateveryopportunity,fromthegrandOperaBalltothesmallestofmusicalgatherings,Vienneseswoon(陶醉)togetherinthecity'sfamouslyromanticwaltz.Ortheygatherfordramaticmusicalstagings(上演的节目)attheStaatsopera(StateOperaHouse),oneoftheworld'sgreatoperavenues.

  Viennacelebratesitswell-composedheritagewithnumerousfestivalsandconcerts,aswellaswell-preservedlandmarkssuchasSchubert'sbirthplaceandthehomesofMozartandBeethoven.AnothernoteworthyViennesenote-taker,SigmundFreud,ishonoredatamuseumdevotedtohislifeandworkasthefatherofpsychotherapy(精神疗法,心理疗法)

  ArtandarchitecturearealsoViennesetrademarks,andwith90museums,manydevotedtoart,thecityisawashingreatworks.ArtNouveau(knownlocallyas"Jungendstil,"orYoungStyle)tookholdhere,bornoftheViennaSecessionwhichstraddled(跨越,横跨)theturnofthe20thcentury.Themovement'smostfamousmemberwasViennesepainterGustavKlimt,andhiswork,aswellasthatofothersecessionists,isshowcasedattheSecessionPavilion,designedbyJosefMariaOlbrich.Vienna'smostfamousartmuseum,however,istheKunsthistorisches,housingworksbysuchgreatsastheDutchmasterPieterBruegheltheElder.

  AsforVienna'sotherculturalicons,theystillthrive:fromtheSpanishRidingSchool,homeoftheworld-famous,high-steppingRoyalLipizzanerStallions,tothedulcet-tonedViennaBoy'sChoir(维也纳男童合唱团),whichtourstheglobewhennotsingingmorningmassattheHofburgkapelleduringthesummermonths.

2020-11-17 04:36:20

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