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  Ifmusicmakesyousmarterandexercisehelpsyoutothink,surelyexercisingtomusiccanturnyouintoacleverperson.AteamofscientistsfromOhioStateUniversitydidexperimentson33volunteerswhoweregettingbetterfromheartdiseaseaft

  If music makes you smarter and exercise helps you to think,surely exercising to music can turn you into a clever person.

  A team of scientists from Ohio State University did experiments on 33volunteers who were getting better from heart disease after operations.They found those volunteers who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldi's The Four Seasons did much better on language ability tests than without music.It is also used in medical fields for patients who have had head hurts because of its moderate tempo (舒缓的节拍).

  "Exercise seems to cause positive changes in the nerve (神经) system and these changes may improve the learning ability of people with heart disease,"said the psychologist Charles Emery,who led the study."And listening to music is thought to enhance understanding.We just wanted to put the two results together,"he added.

  The volunteers said they felt better emotionally and physically after exercising with or without music.But their improvement on the test doubled after listening to music during exercise.Scientists have proved that music can be good for health and education.It helps reduce stress and sadness,encourage relaxation or sleep,wake up the body and improve memory and thoughts.

  Scientists have been studying the results of exercise to music on learning and understanding since the early 1950s.A study showed that students who listened to Mozart's violin pieces and exercised went on to get higher marks in an IQ test.With important exams drawing near,your parents will not probably allow you to listen to music or play sports.But perhaps now you have good reasons to argue with them.

  38.What does the underlined word enhance mean?___

  A.produce B.provide C.improve D.impress

  39.From the last paragraph we can learn that___.

  A.you should follow your parents'words

  B.you have some good reasons to join in an IQ te

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2020-11-17 23:15
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  答案:38.C 细节推理题.根据本段第一句"Factssuggestthatexerciseimprovesthelearningabilityofpeoplewithheartdisease,"说明音乐可以提高那些患病的人的学习能力,可知Andlisteningtomusicisthoughtto enhance understanding.中的enhance是指提高,增强的意思.故选B.

  39.D 细节理解题.根据文章中.AstudyshowedthatstudentswholistenedtoMozart'sviolinpiecesandexercisedwentontogethighermarksinanIQtest.一项研究表明,学生听莫扎特的小提琴作品能够在智商测试中得到更高的分.可知多听音乐可能让人在智力测试中得到高分.故选D.

  40.D 细节推理题.Ithelpsreducestressandsadness,encouragerelaxationorsleep,wakeupthebodyandimprovememoryandthoughts.它帮助减轻压力和悲伤,鼓励放松或睡眠,醒来身体,改善记忆和思想.可知音乐可以帮助你放松和感觉精力充沛.故选D.

  41.A 主旨大意题.根据本文的主题段第一段Ifmusicmakesyousmarterandexercisehelpsyoutothink,surelyexercisingtomusiccanturnyouintoanintelligentperson.如果音乐能让你更聪明帮助你去思考,当然练习音乐可以把你变成一个聪明的人.可知主要讲的是多听音乐.故选A.

2020-11-17 23:17:45

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