Ifmusicmakesyousmarterandexercisehelpsyoutothinksurelyexercisingtomusiccanturnyouintoanintelligentperson.AteamofscientistsfromOhioStateUniversitydidexperimentson33volunteerswhoweregettingbetterfromheart

　　Ifmusicmakesyousmarterandexercisehelpsyoutothinksurelyexercisingtomusiccanturnyouintoanintelligentperson.

　　AteamofscientistsfromOhioStateUniversitydidexperimentson33volunteerswhoweregettingbetterfromheartdiseasefollowingoperation.TheyfoundthatpeoplewhoexercisedwhilelisteningtoItalianmusicianAntonioVivaldi’s“TheFourSeasons”didmuchbetteronlanguageabilityteststhanwithoutmusic.

　　“Factssuggestthatexerciseimprovesthelearningabilityofpeoplewithheartdisease”saidthepsychologistCharlesEmerywholedthestudy.“Andlisteningtomusicisthoughttoenhanceunderstanding.Wejustwantedtoputthetworesultstogether”headded.

　　Thevolunteerssaidtheyfeltbetteremotionallyandphysicallyafterworkingoutwithorwithoutthemusic.Buttheirimprovementonthetestdoubledafterlisteningtomusicduringexercise.Scientistshaveprovedthatmusiccanbegoodforhealtheducationandwell-being.Ithelpsreducestresssadnessandnervousness;encouragesrelaxationorsleep;wakesupthebodyandimprovesmemoryandthoughts.

　　Inmedicalfieldsmusicisusedwidelyforpatientswhohavehadheadhurtsbeforeandafteroperation.“TheFourSeasons”wasusedbecauseofitsmoderatetempo（舒缓的节拍）andpositiveresultsinearlierresearch.“Exerciseseemstocausepositivechangesinthenervoussystem(神经系统)andthesechangesmayhaveadirectresultonlearningability”Emerysaid.

　　Scientistshavebeenstudyingtheresultsofmusiconunderstandingsincetheearly1950s.By2000psychologistswereusingMozart’smusicespeciallyhisviolinpiecestohelpchildrenwithspeechdisorders.Mozartwaschosenbecausehismusicisnotoverexcitingandhasclearstructures.AstudyshowedstudentswholistenedtoMozartwentontoscorehighermarksinanintelligencetest.Withimportantexamsdrawingnearyourparentswillnotprobablyallowyoutolistentomusic.Butperhapsnowyouhavegoodreasonstoarguewiththem.

　　【小题1】Theunderlinedwordenhancecanbereplacedby______.

　　A．impressB．improveC．provideD．produce【小题2】Thetextmainlytellsusthat_____.A．musicandexerciseleadto