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  FromDabanwemovetoanotherancientsmalltownLoulan.DabantownisfamousforgirlsandwindmillswhileLoulanisamyth(神话)inthedesert.TwothousandyearsagobesidethebeautifulandrichLuobuLaketherelayLoulanancient

  FromDabanwemovetoanotherancientsmalltownLoulan.DabantownisfamousforgirlsandwindmillswhileLoulanisamyth(神话)inthedesert.

  TwothousandyearsagobesidethebeautifulandrichLuobuLaketherelayLoulanancientcityoftheSilkRoad.Businessmenfromeverycountrygatheredhereandthereweredancingparties.EverythingshowedthatpeopleinLoulanlivedarichlifethen.

  HowevertwothousandyearslaterthisrichlandsuddenlydisappearedfromthemapofChina.Thenitbecameanareacoveredwithsandanddeadtreetrunks.

  Loulanwasfirst"discovered"byaSwedishmanin1900.PeoplefromAmericaBritainJapanandSwedenallsetfoothere.Theninthe1930saChinesenamedHuangWenbicametoLoulanforthefirsttime.Hevisitedandstudiedthisareaandfoundmanyrelicsthatwerebeautifullyandcarefullymade.

  ItisrecordedthattheancientcityofLoulanwasthecapitalofLoulanKingdomduringtheHanandJinDynasties(朝代),andcoveredanareaofsome100,000squaremetres.Insidethecitytherearetheruinsofgovernmentofficestemplesandotheroldbuildings.Outsidethecitytherearesomedriedriversandmuchfarmland.InthepastcenturymanythingshavebeendugoutthereincludingHanDynastycoins,mirrorsandmanythingsfromGreekandRoman.AllthesethingsshowthatalotofbusinessbetweenEastandWestoncetookplacethere.

  LyingonthenorthwestoftheLopNurareatheLoulanKingdomisnowalifelessarea withendless"forests"ofmounds(小丘)whicharen'teasilyseeninotherpartsoftheworld.Its mysteryhasbeenattractingsomanypeoplefromsomanycountries.

  ( )5.ThefirstpersonwhosetfootinLoulaninthe20thcenturyis

  A.aEuropean B.anAmerican

  C.anEnglishman D.aJapanese

  ( )6.BeforeLoulandisappeared

  A. alotofbusinessbetweenEastandWesthadtakenplacethere

  B. peoplefromAmericaandJapanhadsetfootthere

  C. alifelessareawithlotsofmoundscouldeasilybeseenthere

  D. noEuropeanshadvisitedtheancientcountry

  ( )7.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat

  A. Loulanwasdestroyedbytheterribleweatherthere

  B. warsmadeLoulandisappear

  C. foreigner

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2020-11-18 19:49
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郭佑民

  5-8 AADCB篇讲述了楼兰古城的相关情况。5.A逻辑推理题从第四段第一句可知,楼兰古城是在1900年被一个瑞典人发现的,而瑞典位于欧洲,故选A。6.A细节理解题从第四段可知,美国、英国、日本和瑞典人都曾踏上楼兰古国,但是是在1900年瑞典人首先发现消失后的楼兰古国遗迹以后,所以B项错误;从全文可知,楼兰古国在消失以前人们过着富有的生活,并曾是汉朝时期中西贸易聚集地所以C项错误;从倒数第二段最后两句可知,上世纪有许多汉朝的钱币、镜子和希腊、罗马的物品在楼兰古城被挖掘出来,所以在楼兰消失前欧洲人就曾去过,因此D项有误。7.D细节理解题从第三段和最后一段看来,文章只提及楼兰的突然消失,并未提及消失的原因。8.C主旨大意题文章虽提及Daban但并非完全介绍它,所以A项错误;B项仅为全文内容的一个方面,不全面;D项意为文章介绍的是一些城市,实际上本文只介绍了楼兰这一个古城;C项高度概括了楼兰的特征,并且通过"沙漠里的古城"这一标题吸引读者的兴趣是最佳标题。

2020-11-18 19:53:54

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