Abstract:
Theselectionofpropertyrelationsbetweenthespousesnotonlyrelatestotherealizationoflegalrightsofthecouple,butalsoconcernsproblemslikethebenifitofthethirdparty,thebusinesssafetyandthemaintennanceofsocialeconomicorder.Thus,thelegislationofmatrimonialregimeinvariouscoutrieshasbeenemphasizedhighlyandregardedasimportantcontentoftheadjustmentofMarriageandFamilyLawandLawofDescent.However,indifferentcountries,thecontentregulatedbymatrimonialregimediffersalotduetotheimpactoffactorslikehistoricalculture,socialenvironmentsandpoliticalingredients.Duringtheapplicationoflawtoforeign-relatedpropertyrelationsbetweenthespouses,there’reconflictsaboutapplicationoflawinthisareaduetodifferentrulesforjointsofapplicableproperlawinvariouscountries.Tonegotiatethelawapplicationforforeign-relatedpropertyrelationsbetweenthespouses,theLawofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaonApplicationofLawstoForeign-RelatedCivilRelationwasenactedin2010.ItdetailedtheacheivementsmadebyChinaontheapplicationoflawtoforeign-relatedpropertyrelationsbetweenthespousesinthesecondpart.Aftercomparinglegisationofotheradvancedcountries,itdiscussesdeficienciesoftheapplicationoflawtoforeign-relatedpropertyrelationsbetweenthespousesandfurtherpresentscorrespondingsuggestions.
Thepaperisdividedintofourparts.
The1stpartisaboutbasictheoriesofmatrimonialregime.There’remainlythreesmallerparts,firstlytointroducetheconceptandrangeofmatrimonialregime,thentoexpounditscharacteristicandfinallytosummarizethelegisationprinciple.
Inthe2ndpart,itmainlyelaboratesthelegisationstatusinChinaabouttheapplicationoflawtoforeign-relatedpropertyrelationsbetweenthespousesanddefinesthefollowingitems:determinglimitedprincipleofautonomyofwill,adoptingtheprincipleoflexpersonalis,theruleofclosestconnectionhavinginitiallyhadasignificantroleinlawofChinaandfinallyestablishingtheprincipleofphysicalsitus.
The3rdpartisconcerningtheregualtionsabouttheapplicationoflawtopropertyrelationsbetweenthespousesinothercountries.ItmainlyanalysizestheapplicationstatusinFrence,Germany,theU.K.,AmericaandothercountriesandcoverstherulesofHagueConventionsin1978.Somerevelationsabouttheapplicationoflawtoforeign-relatedpropertyrelationsbetweenthespousesaregivenaftercomparingthelawsinthesedevelopedcountries.
Inthe4thchapter,firstlyitdeterminestheflawsoflegislationregardingforeign-relatedmatrimonialregimeinChina,thenpresentsthenecessarityandurgencyofperfectinglawsaboutforeign-relatedmatrimonialproperties.Secondlysomelegisationsuggestionsaregivenfortheabove-mentionedflaws.Themainprinciplesaretodeterminelimitedandchangableprinciple,toadoptprincipleofprotectingtheweakandtomakeclearlyselectionbetweentheuniformsystemandthedivisionsystem.,
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