Organic(有机的)farmingisatypeofagriculturethatbenefitsfromtherecyclinganduseofnaturalproducts.Useofdriedplantsnotonlysavesmoney,butalsoensuresthegrowthofcrops.Thetechniqueischaracterized(具有…的特征;)by
Organic(有机的)farmingisatypeofagriculturethatbenefitsfromtherecyclinganduseofnaturalproducts.Useofdriedplantsnotonlysavesmoney,butalsoensuresthegrowthofcrops.Thetechniqueischaracterized(具有…的特征;)bytheuseofgreenmanure(肥料),biologicalpestcontrolmethodsandspecialfarmingtechniquestokeepsoilproductivity.Limitingtheuseofmanmadechemicalsorcompletelydoingawaywith(去掉)themreducestheriskofdiseases.Today,organicfarmingisamajorandpreferredindustryaroundtheworld.Organicallygrownproductshaveahugemarket,withfarmlandscoveringabout10%ofthetotalworldfarmlandcover.The_hard_work_of_Sir_Albert_Howard,the_Father_of_Organic_Farming,has_paid_off.
AdvantagesofOrganicFarming:
1.Theeconomicsoforganicfarmingarecharacterizedbyincreasingprofits(利润)throughreducedwateruseandreducedsoilerosion(侵蚀).
2.Organicfarmingproducesthesamecropsasthoseproducedthroughtraditionalfarmingmethods,butuseshalftheenergy,andholds40%moretopsoil.
3.Farmingtheorganicwayenablesfarmerstogetridofweedswithouttheuseofanychemicals.
4.Theuseofgreenpesticides(杀虫剂)isenvironmentallyfriendlyanddoesnoharmtohuman'shealth.
DisadvantagesofOrganicFarming:
1.Organicmethodsoffarmingproduceless,comparedtotraditionalfarmingtechniques.
2.Organicagriculturedoeslittletofightglobalclimatechange.ThoughorganicfarmingpracticesarerecognizedasgivingoutlessCO2,butnottoasignificantdegree.
3.However,thoughtherearesomedisadvantagestoorganicfarming,farmswhereorganicmethodsforcroppinghavebeenusedhavemoreadvantagesthantraditionalfarms.Organicagricultureissurelybetterinthelongterm.
()21.Organicfarmingusesthemanuremadefrom________.
A.expensivesoil B.driedplants
C.harmfulpests D.manmadechemicals
()22.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1showsthatSirAlbertHoward________.
A.workedhardfornothing B.succeededinorganicfarming
C.spentallhistimeonorganicfarming D.didn'texpectorganicfarmingtobe