Atatimewhenmanystudentsstillseecollegeastheirbesthopeforarewardingcareer,highereducationhasbecomemoreexpensive,farmorethanthesteadyincreaseinthecostofliving.Asaconsequence,averagestudentdebtatgraduationis
Atatimewhenmanystudentsstillseecollegeastheirbesthopeforarewardingcareer,highereducationhasbecomemoreexpensive,farmorethanthesteadyincreaseinthecostofliving.Asaconsequence,averagestudentdebtatgraduationiscurrentlypushing$30,000.Insomecases,studentdebtreachessixfigures.
Butfallingbeyondthereachofthesefrighteningstatisticsaremanycapablestudentswhodon'taccumulatestudentdebtbecausetheycan'taffordtogotocollegeinthefirstplace.
Whichraisesaquestion:Wouldn'tournationbebetteroffifallAmericanstudentswereencouraged,orevenassisted,bypublicpolicytopushtheirintellectualcapacitiestotheirmaximums?Whatifallhighereducationinourcountrywereextremelyaffordable?Orevenfree?
Asithappens,theAssociatedPressreportedthatbothOregonandTennesseeareconsideringthefeasibility(可行性)ofno-tuitionpoliciesfortheircommunitycolleges.
ThelogicbehindtheseeffortsiswellexplainedbyOregonStateSenatorMarkHass:"Ithinkeverybodyagreesthatwithahighschooleducationbyitself,thereisnopathtothemiddleclass.Thereisonlyonepath,anditleadstopoverty.Andpovertyisveryexpensive."
Hassmayoverstatethecaseslightly.Despitethelackofgoodblue-collarjobsinourcountryobsthatwouldfirmlyestablishaworkerinwhatt'sleftofthemiddleclassandprovidepaidvacation,apension,andhealthinsurancehighschoolgraduatemightstill piecetogetherenoughworktokeephimselfmoreorlessabovethepovertyline,eventhoughaccesstothetrue"AmericanDream"willstillbeverydifficult.
ButthesecondpartofHass'sargumentisundeniable.Ourfailuretoeducateourselvestoourfullpotentialisveryexpensive.HassreferstoresearchfromtheOregonUniversitySystemthatindicatesthatOregonianswithonlyahighschooldegreemakelessmoneyand,therefore,payfewertaxesthanthosewithcollegedegrees.Theyarealsomorelikelytorequirefoodstampsandothersortsofpublicassistance.RepublicansandDemocratsagreeonthis.
Clearly,thecloserwecometoreachingourfulleducationalcapacity,asindividualsandasanation,thelesslikelywearetobecomecriminalsandprisoners.Infact,it's