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  【Sam,anunemployedpianotuner,saiditwasonlythesecondthinghehadeverwoninhislife.ThefirstthingwasanAfghanblanketatachurchraffle(抽奖)whenhewas25yearsold.Butthiswasmuchbigger:itwas﹩120,000!Hehadwon】

  Sam,anunemployedpianotuner,saiditwasonlythesecondthinghehadeverwoninhislife.ThefirstthingwasanAfghanblanketatachurchraffle(抽奖)whenhewas25yearsold.Butthiswasmuchbigger:itwas﹩120,000!HehadwontheBigCube,astatelottery(彩票)game.Towin,acontestantmustfirstguesswhichnumberaspinningcubewillstopon.Thecubehassixnumbersonit:1X,10X,50X,100X,500X,and1000X.Ifheiscorrect,thecontestantmustthenguesswhichoftwoselectedvariables(变量)isgoingtobegreater.So,justguessingwhichnumberappearsonthecubedoesnotguaranteethatyouwillwinanymoney.

  Samcorrectlyguessed1000X,buthestillhadtochoosebetweentwovariables.OnevariablewasthenumberofcarsthatwouldrunthestopsignatHillStreetandLakeAvenueinsixhours.TheothervariablewasthenumberoftimesthatateenageboywouldchangeTVchannelsinathree-hourperiod.Thiswasatoughdecision.

  Finally,Samflippedacoin.Itcameupheads,soSampickedtheteenager.Hepickedright.Thestopsignwasrunonly76times,buttheteenclicked120times.Sixty-year-oldSamjumpedforjoy,forhehadjustwon1000times120,or﹩120,000.Samdreamilyleftthelotterystudio.Talkingexcitedlyonhiscellphonewhilecrossingthestreet,hegothitbyalittlesportscar.

  Samisslowlygettingbetter.Hewasinthehospitalforamonth.Hishospitalbillwas﹩110,000.Andtheinsurancecompanyforthelittlesportscar'sownersued(起诉)Samfor﹩9,000worthofrepairs.Also,Samstillhastopayfederaltaxesonhiswinnings.Samdoesn'tplaythestatelotteryanymore.Hesaysit'sbettertobeunlucky.

  56.WhatcanbeinferredaboutSamfromthepassage?___

  A.Healwayshasbadluck.

  B.Heseldomgoestoaraffle.

  C.Heisaverycarefulpersoninlife.

  D.Heusedtobecrazyaboutlotterytickets.

  57.WhichofthefollowingplayedavitalroleinSam'swinningthebigprize?___

  A.Thecube.B.Thecoin.C.Theblanket.D.Thestopsign.

  58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?___

  A.Thelotterygamewasacompletelie.

  B.Samwasquitefamiliarwiththeboy.

  C.Theownerofthecarisnowinhospital.

  D.Samwillhavenoneoftheprizemoneyleft.

  59.Wh

1回答
2020-12-05 00:32
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崔汉国

  56.A 推理判断题.根据文章第一段Sam,anunemployedpianotuner,saiditwasonlythesecondthinghehadeverwoninhislife.ThefirstthingwasanAfghanblanketatachurchraffle(抽奖)whenhewas25yearsold.可知Sam说到他一生中只抽到过两次奖,第一次是25岁时他在抽奖销售中抽到了一块阿富汗毛毯.可见他运气很差.其他选项没有确凿的事实根据.故选A.

  57.B 推理判断题.根据第三段Finally,Samflippedacoin.Itcameupheads,soSampickedtheteenager.Hepickedright.可知Sam拿到大奖的最后一关是用抛硬币来帮他做决定的,故选B.

  58.D 细节理解题.根据文章最后一段Samisslowlygettingbetter.Hewasinthehospitalforamonth.Hishospitalbillwas﹩110,000.Andtheinsurancecompanyforthelittlesportscar'sownersued(起诉)Samfor﹩9,000worthofrepairs.Also,Samstillhastopayfederaltaxesonhiswinnings.Samdoesn'tplaythestatelotteryanymore可知Sam的12万元奖金因为他出车祸住院交医疗费花掉了11万美元,支付保险公司的汽车修理费用是9000美元,只剩1000美元还需要支付大奖所得税,那就一分不剩了,故选D.

  59.C 主旨大意题.根据整篇文章内容可知sam在获大奖后,兴奋至极以致在街打手机时出了车祸,C项"乐极生悲"正合此意,故选C.

2020-12-05 00:37:05

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