阅读理解Mostyoungpeopleenjoysomeformsofphysicalactivities.Itmaybewalkingcyclingorswimmingorinwinterskatingorskiing.Itmaybeagameofsomekindfootballhockey(曲棍球)golfortennisitmay
阅读理解
Mostyoungpeopleenjoysomeformsofphysicalactivities.Itmaybewalkingcyclingorswimmingorinwinterskatingorskiing.Itmaybeagameofsomekindfootballhockey(曲棍球)golfortennisitmaybemountaineering.
Thosewhohaveapassion(热情、激情)forclimbinghighanddifficultmountainsareoftenlookeduponwithastonishment(惊讶、惊异).Whyaremenandwomenwillingtosuffercoldandhardshipandtotakerisksonhighmountains?Thisastonishmentiscausedprobablybythedifferencebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivitytowhichmengivetheirleisure.
Mountaineeringisasportandnotagame.Therearenoman-maderulesasthereareforsuchgamesasgolfandfootballThereareofcourserulesofadifferentkindwhichwouldbedangeroustoignorebutitisthisfreedomfromman-maderulesthatmakesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeopleThosewhoclimbmountainsarefreetousetheirownmethods.
Ifwecomparemountaineeringwithothermorefamiliarsportswemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceisthatmountaineeringisnota“game”.WewouldbemistakeninthisassumptionThereareitistrueno“matches”between“teams”ofclimbersbutwhenclimbersareonarockfacelinkedbyaropeonwhichtheirlivesmaydependthereisobviouslyteamwork.
Themountainclimberknowsthathemayhavetofightforcesthatarestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman.Hehastofighttheforcesofnature.Hissportrequireshighmentalandphysicalcapacities.
Amountainclimbercontinuestoimproveinskillyearafteryear.Askierisprobablypasthisprimebytheageofthirtyandmostinternationaltennischampionsareintheirearlytwenties.ButitisnotunusualforamanoffiftyorsixtytoclimbthehighestmountainsintheAlps.Theymaytakemoretimethanyoungermenbuttheyprobablyclimbwithmoreskillandlesswastedeffortandtheycertainlyexperienceequalenjoyment.
1．Mountaineeringisasportwhichinvolves________.
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A．hardship
B．cold
C．physicalrisk
D．alltheabove
2．Themaindifferencebetweenasportandagameliesinoriginofthe________.
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A．uniform
B．activity
C．rules
D．skills
3．Mountaineeringi