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  Youfeeltiredandyouhavenoenergy.Youcan'tbreatheoutofyournoseandyourthroathurts.Don'tbeafraid,youhaveprobablyjustgota(16)___.Everyyear,manykidsexperiencethissickfeeling.Somekidshaveuptoeightcoldseve

  Youfeeltiredandyouhavenoenergy.Youcan'tbreatheoutofyournoseandyourthroathurts.Don'tbeafraid,youhaveprobablyjustgota (16)___.Everyyear,manykidsexperiencethissickfeeling.Somekidshaveuptoeightcoldseveryyear.So,what(17)___isacold?

  Well,acoldisaninfection (传染病).Itaffects (影响) (18) ___nose,earsandthroatandmakesyoufeelsickandweak.It'svery (19)___tocatchacold.Whensomeonesneezesorcoughsnearyou,bacteria(细菌) travelthroughtheairand(20) ___yourbodyandthenmakeyousick.Also,ifyoutouchyournoseoreyesaftertouchingsomethingthathasbacteriaonit,(21)___adoororyourdeskatschool,youcangetasick.

  Someofthesymptoms(症状)ofacold (22)___afever,asorethroatandacough.Ifyousneeze,orifyournoseisrunnyandyour (23)___arewatery,you'veprobablygotacold.Mostpeoplewhohavegotacoldfeelverytiredanddon'thavemuch(24)___todoanything.

  Acoldisnotapleasantthingto(25)___.However,therearesomethingsyoucandotofeel(26)___.Youshouldhavehotdrinks (27)___you'vegotasorethroatandcough.Youshouldeathealthyfoodsandgetalotofrestsoyourbodycanbestrongenoughto (28)___yourcold.Ifyou'vegotafever,orifyouaren'tfeelingbetterwithinafewdays,youshouldvisityour(29)___andtakesomemedicine.

  Acoldcanbefrustrating(令人沮丧的) (30)___justrememberthattherearemanythingsyoucandotofeelbetterandgetstronger.Takecareofyourbodyandstayhealthy.

  16.A.coughB.headacheC.feverD.cold17.A.exactlyB.nearlyC.clearlyD.firstly18.A.myB.yourC.itsD.their19.A.difficultB.necessaryC.easyD.helpful20.A.buildB.findC.feelD.enter21.A.likeB.onC.behindD.with22.A.takeB.catchC.turnD.include23.A.legsB.armsC.eyesD.ears24.A.energyB.moneyC.time

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2020-12-07 03:32
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李正宪

  16.D.考查名词及语境的理解.A.cough咳嗽;   B.headache头疼;  C.fever  发烧;D.cold感冒.根据Somekidshaveuptoeightcoldseveryyear.句意:不用担心,你可能只是感冒了."有些孩子自每年感冒多达八次",故此处指的是感冒.故选D.

  17.A.考查副词及语境的理解.A.exactly准确地;B.nearly 几乎;C.clearly 清晰地;D.firstly首先;句意:准确的说感冒是什么?根据Well,acoldisaninfection(传染病).可知此处对感冒进行准确的解释,故选A.

  18.B.考查代词及语境的理解.A.my 我的;B.your你的;C.its 它的; D.their他们的.句意:感冒会影响你的鼻子,耳朵和喉咙,会使你感到恶心和虚弱.根据makesyoufeelsickandweak.可知此处的主语是你,故此处用代词your来修饰名词nose,故选B.

  19.C.考查形容词及语境的理解.A.difficult 困难的;B.necessary 必要的;C.easy容易的;  D.helpful有帮助的.句意:感冒是很容易的.根据Whensomeonesneezesorcoughsnearyou,bacteria(细菌)travelthroughtheairand--yourbodyandthenmakeyousick.可知你附近的人打个喷嚏或咳嗽一下,你就会感冒了,因此你很容易感冒.故选C.

  20.D.考查动词及语境的理解.A.build建造; B.find 找到;    C.feel感觉;    D.enter进入.句意:当你附近的某个人打喷嚏或咳嗽,细菌就会通过空气的传播,进入你的身体,然后使你生病.根据thenmakeyousick.可知你生病了,可知细菌进入了你的身体.故选D.

  21.A.考查介词及语境的理解.A.like 像;  B.on 在…之上;    C.behind在…后面;D.with用.句意:如果你碰了有细菌的东西后,像医生或学校的课桌,然后再摸你的鼻子或眼睛,你就会生病.根据somethingthathasbacteriaonit,可知举例子说带有细菌的东西,故此处用介词like,故选A.

  22.D.考查动词及语境的理解.A.take 拿走;  B.catch 抓住;  C.turn转;D.include包括.句意:感冒的一些症状包括发烧、咽喉痛和咳嗽.根据Someofthesymptoms可知这是感冒的一些症状,故包括发烧、咽喉痛和咳嗽,故选D.

  23.C.考查名词及语境的理解.A.legs 腿;B.arms胳膊;C.eyes 眼睛; D.ears耳朵.句意:如果你的鼻子在流鼻涕,眼睛湿湿的,那你可能已经感冒了.根据常识,感冒时,应是眼睛易流眼泪,是湿湿的,故选C.

  24.A.考查名词及语境的理解.A.energy精力,能量;B.money 钱;C.time时间; D.air空气.句意:大部分得了感冒的人感到很累,而且没有精力做任何事情.根据feelverytired可知感到疲倦,因此没有精力做事情,故选A.

  25.D.考查动词及语境的理解.A.do做;B.make制作; C.pass 通过;D.experience经历,体验.句意:感冒并不是一件令人愉快的体验.根据Someofthesymptoms(症状)ofacold   47   afever,asorethroatandacough.可知感冒要亲身体验到发烧,咽喉痛和咳嗽,故选D.

  26.B.考查形容词及语境的理解.A.worse更糟的;  B.better 更好的;C.colder 更冷的;  D.hotter更热的.句意:然而,你可以做一些事情,让你感觉更好一些.根据Youshouldeathealthyfoodsandgetalotofrestsoyourbodycanbestrongenough可知做一些事情是为了让自己强壮,从而感觉更好一些.故选B.

  27.C.考查连词及语境的理解.A.until  直到; B.so 所以; C.if 如果;   D.unless除非.句意:如果你咽喉痛,你就喝一些热的饮料.因为you'vegotasorethroatandcough."咽喉痛和咳嗽"是Youshouldhavehotdrinks"喝热饮料"的条件,故用连词if,故选C.

  28.A.考查动词及语境的理解.A.fight打架,战胜;  B.keep保持;C.have  有;D.get得到.句意:你应该吃一些健康的食物,多休息,以便于身体足够强壮,能够战胜感冒.根据yourbodycanbestrongenough可知身体足够强壮,就能战胜感冒,故选A.

  29.B.考查名词及语境的理解.A.parent 父母;B.doctor医生; C.friend 朋友; D.teacher教师.句意:如果你发烧了,或者你这几天感觉不太好,你应该去看医生,然后吃一些药.根据Ifyou'vegotafever,orifyouaren'tfeelingbetterwithinafewdays,可知生病了,要去看医生,故选B.

  30.A.考查连词及语境的理解.A.but但是;   B.then然后;  C.and 而且; D.or 或者.句意:感冒有时是令人懊恼的,但是记住有很多你可以做的事情可以使你感觉更好,身体更强壮.此处Acoldcanbefrustrating和feelbetterandgetstronger.之间表示转折关系,故用连词but.故选A.

2020-12-07 03:33:25

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