Aroundtheworldmoreandmorepeoplearetakingpartindangeroussportsandactivities.Ofcoursetherehavealwaysbeenpeoplewhohavelockedforadventure—thosewhohaveclimbedthehighestmountainstraveledintounknownpartsoft
Aroundtheworldmoreandmorepeoplearetakingpartindangeroussportsandactivities.Ofcoursetherehavealwaysbeenpeoplewhohavelockedforadventure—thosewhohaveclimbedthehighestmountainstraveledintounknownpartsoftheworldorsailedinsmallboatsacrossthegreatestoceans.Nowhowevertherearepeoplewhotrytofindanimmediatethrill(毛骨悚然)fromariskyactivitywhichmayonlylastafewminutesorevenseconds.
Iwouldconsiderbungeejumpingtobeagoodexampleofsuchanactivity.Youjumpfromahighplace(perhapsabridgeorahot-airballoon)200metersabovethegroundwithanelastic(有弹性的)ropetiedtoyourankles.Youfallatupto150kilometersanhouruntiltheropestopsyoufromhittingtheground.Otheractivitieswhichmostpeoplewouldsayareasriskyasbungeejumpingincludejumpingfromtallbuildingsanddivingintotheseafromthetopofhighcliffs(峭壁).
Whydopeopletakepartinsuchactivitiesasthese?Somepsychologists(心理学家)suggestthatitisbecauselifeinmodernsocietieshasbecomesafeandboring(令人厌烦).Notverylongago,people‘sliveswereconstantlyunderthreat.Theyhadtogooutandhuntforfood,diseasescouldnoteasilybecured,andlifewasacontinuousbattleforsurvival.Lifeaccordingtomanypeopleofferslittleexcitement.Theyliveandworksafelyandcomfortably.Theanswerforsomeofthesepeopleistotrytofinddangerinactivitiessuchasbungeejumping.
5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthistest?
A.Bungeejumping;adangeroussport B.Bungeejumping;anexcitingsport
C.Dangeroussports;whatandhow? D.Dangeroussports;whatandwhy?
6.Peopletakepartindangeroussportsmainlybecause_________.
A.theywanttohaveachangeinsports B.thereisnotmuchworkforthemtodo
C.thereisnotmuchexcitementintheirlives D.theyarecuriousaboutsuchsports
7.Itseemedthatthewriterofthetextis_________.
A.afraidofdangeroussports B.againstdangeroussports
C.fordangeroussports D.neitherfornoragainstdangeroussports