非谓语动词的动词不定式的问题Hermotherplansto-查字典问答网
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  非谓语动词的动词不定式的问题HermotherplanstoflytoBeijingatleastfourtimesayeartovisither这里面toflytoBeijingtovisit都是动词不定式么这些动词不定式在句子里当什么成分

  非谓语动词的动词不定式的问题

  HermotherplanstoflytoBeijingatleastfourtimesayeartovisither这里面toflytoBeijingtovisit都是动词不定式么这些动词不定式在句子里当什么成分

1回答
2020-12-09 03:20
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孙家广

  1."toflytoBeijingtovisither"在本句中是不定式,作plan的宾语.类似plan后面接todo作宾语的动词有:

  hope,refuse,decide,expect,agree,manage,offer,pretend,promise,plan,afford,

  wouldlike/love/prefer等

  eg.Theyhopetofindnewresourcesformankind.

  Iwanttowritetoyou—butdon’thaveyouraddress.

  2.只接-ing分词作宾语的动词:

  admit,allow,imagine,delay,consider,mind,understand,avoid,enjoy,practice,miss,finish,keep,suggest,feellike,cannotstand,putoff,keepon,lookforwardto等.

  eg.Ienjoylisteningtomusic.Heoftenpracticesplayingthepianointheevening.

  Heisfondofplayingbasketball.Hehasgivenupsmoking.

  Wouldyoumindturningdownyourradioalittle,please?

  3.可接不定式和-ing分词,且意义变化不大的动词:

  love,hate,prefer,begin,,start,continue等(dislike,feellike)

  Examples::

  Iliketoswimtoday.

  Ilikeswimmingverymuch.

  IstartedlearningEnglishwhenIwasten.

  ItbegantorainwhenIgothomelastnight.

  Icontinuetofeelsick.

  Ihatetoseeyoucrying.

  4.可接不定式和-ing分词,意义有较大变化的动词:

  动词后接不定式的意思后接-ing分词时的意思

  need需要做…需要被…(=needtobedone)

  want想要做…需要被…(=wanttobedone)

  remember记得要去做…记得曾做过…

  forget忘记要去做…忘记曾做过…

  regret很遗憾要做…后悔做了…

  mean打算/有意做…意味着…

  stop停下来去做…(另一件事)停止正在做的事…

  try努力去做…尝试做…

  goon接着做…(另一件事)继续做(同一件事)…

  eg.Heforgottoclosethedoorwhenheleft.(忘了去做某事,todo未发生)

  I’llneverforgetwinningmyfirstgoldmedal.(忘了做过某事,doing已发生)

2020-12-09 03:24:34

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