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来自胡刚华的问题

  EveryyearthousandsoftouristsvisitPompeiiItaly.TheyseethesightsthatPompeiiisfamousfor—itsstadium(运动场)andtheatresitsshopsandrestaurants.Thetouristsdonothoweversee

  EveryyearthousandsoftouristsvisitPompeiiItaly.TheyseethesightsthatPompeiiisfamousfor—itsstadium(运动场)andtheatresitsshopsandrestaurants.ThetouristsdonothoweverseePompeii'speople.TheydonotseethembecausePompeiihasnopeople.NoonehaslivedinPompeiiforalmost2000years.

  OncePompeiiwasabusycityof22000people.ItlayatthefootofMountVesuviusagrasscoveredvolcano(火山).MountVesuviushadnoterupted(喷发)forcenturiessothepeopleofPompeiifeltsafe.Buttheywerenot.

  InAugustofAD79MountVesuviuserupted.Theentiretopofthemountainexplodedandahugeblackcloudroseintotheair.SoonstonesandhotashesbegantofallonPompeii.WhentheeruptionendedtwodayslaterPompeiiwasburiedunder20feetofstonesandashes.Almostallofitspeopleweredead.

  ForcenturiesPompeiilayburiedunderstoneandash.Thenintheyear1861anItalianscientistnamedGinseppebegantouncoverPompeii.SlowlycarefullyGinseppeandhismendug.ThecitylookedalmostthesameasithadlookedinAD79.Therewerestreetsandfountainshousesandshops.Therewasastadiumwith20000seats.PerhapsthemostimportantofalltherewereeverydayobjectswhichtellusagreatdealaboutthepeoplewholivedinPompeii.ManyglassesandjarshadsomedarkbluecolourinthebottomsoweknowthatthepeopleofPompeiilikedwine.Theylikedbreadtoometalbreadpanswereineverybakery.Inonebakerytherewere81roundflatloavesofbread—atypeofbreadthatisstillsoldinItalytoday.Tinyboxesfilledwithadarkshinypowdertellusthatwomenlikedtoweareye-makeup.

  Ginseppehasdiedbuthisworkcontinues.One-fourthhasnotbeenuncoveredyet.ScientistsarestilldiggingstillmakingdiscoveriesthatdrawthetouriststoPompeii.

  (1)

  WhydolargenumbersofpeoplecometoPompeiieachyear?

  []A.

  Tovisitthevolcano.

  B.

  Toshopand

1回答
2020-12-09 06:08
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丁雪洁

  答案:1.D;2.C;3.B;4.A;

  解析:

  (1)这是一道细节推断题。原文没有直接说出参观者到Pompeii的目的。但文章是在讲述著名的古城Pompeii。当年一次火山喷发将人们永远埋在了废墟里。如此多的人来到这里只是想看看当年的人们是如何生活的,因为已经有人进行挖掘工作。答案为D.(2)这是一道细节题。第二段最后两句揭示这座火山很长时间处于休眠状态,人们没料到它还会喷发。答案为C.(3)这是一道细节题。由第二、三段知,由于火山突然喷发,人们在毫无思想准备的情况下就被埋葬了,所以保留了当时全部的情景。答案为B.(4)这是一道细节题。从第四段的描述中,知道他们的生活方式同如今的意大利人很相似。答案为A.

2020-12-09 06:11:39

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