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  What’sthedifferencebetweentheBritishIslesBritaintheUnitedKingdomandEngland?TheBritishIslesismadeupoftwolargeislands:OneiscalledIrelandandtheotherBritain.BritainorGreatBritainisthelargerofthesetw

  What’sthedifferencebetweentheBritishIslesBritaintheUnitedKingdomandEngland?

  TheBritishIslesismadeupoftwolargeislands:OneiscalledIrelandandtheotherBritain.BritainorGreatBritainisthelargerofthesetwoislandsanditisdividedintothreeparts:ScotlandWalesandEngland.

  TheUnitedKingdom(UK)isshortfortheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.ItismadeupofScotlandWalesandEngland(i.e.thewholeofBritain)andalsoaboutone-sixthofIrelandtheNorthernpart.TherestofIrelandisself-governing(自治的).

  Englandisthelargestmostpopulous(人口众多的)andgenerallyspeakingtherichestsection.Englishpeopleoftenusethewords“England”and“English”whentheymean“Britain”and“British”.ThissometimesmakestheScotsandtheWelshangry.TheScotsareveryproudoftheirseparatenationality.TheWelshtoodonotconsiderthemselvesasEnglandandhaveacultureandevenalanguageoftheirown.IrelandbecamepartoftheUnitedKingdomin1801butissoongrewdiscontented(不满的)andforfortyyearsthe“IrishQuestion”wasthegreatestheadacheofBritishParliament(国会).AtlastIrelanddivideditselfintotwo:NorthernIrelandremainedloyal(忠诚于)totheCrown(英国王室)andin1922therestofthecountrybrokeawaytoformIrishFreeStatenowtheRepublicofIreland.

  小题1:Whichisthelargestinarea?A.TheBritishIlesB.GreatBritainC.EnglandD.TheUnitedKingdom小题2:WhichisthelargestislandoftheBritishIsles?.A.IrelandB.BritainC.EnglandD.NorthernIreland小题3:TheUnitedKingdomismainlymadeupof .A.3parts:ScotlandWalesandEnglandB.4parts:ScotlandWalesEnglandandIrelandC.2parts:thewholeofBritainandIrelandD.2parts:thewholeofBritainandNorthernIreland小题4:Strictlyspeaking(严格地说)whichiswrong?A.“English”refers(指)topeopleofEngland.B.“TheScots”referstopeopleofScotland.C.“England”referstoallthepeopletotheUK.

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2020-12-19 05:55
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蔡中义

  小题1:A小题2:B小题3:D小题4:C小题5:B

  分析:

  本文叙述了英国的组成。英国的全称是大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国。它是由苏格兰、威尔士、英格兰(即整个英国)大约六分之一的爱尔兰北部。其余的爱尔兰自治。不列颠群岛由两个大岛:一个叫做爱尔兰岛,另一个叫不列颠岛。不列颠或大不列颠是这两个群岛中较大的岛它分为三个部分:英格兰、苏格兰和威尔士。小题1:推理判断题。根据第二段的TheBritishIslesismadeupoftwolargeislands:OneiscalledIrelandandtheotherBritain.BritainorGreatBritainisthelargerofthesetwoislandsanditisdividedintothreeparts:ScotlandWalesandEngland. 可知TheBritishIsles>Britain >Ireland>故选A。小题2:细节理解题。根据第二段BritainorGreatBritainisthelargerofthesetwoislands不列颠或大不列颠是这两个群岛中较大的岛。故选B。小题3:细节理解题。根据第三段的TheUnitedKingdom(UK)isshortfortheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.联合王国(英国)是英国大不列颠和北爱尔兰组成。故选D。小题4:推理判断题。根据最后一段的Englishpeopleoftenusethewords“England”and“English”whentheymean“Britain”and“British”.英国人经常使用单词“英格兰”和“英语”意味着“英国”和“英国”。故选C。小题5:推理判断题。ThissometimesmakestheScotsandtheWelshangry.这有时使苏格兰人和威尔士人生气。故排除CD.TheBritish指的是所有英国人,也包括苏格兰人和威尔士人,因此A项排除。故选B。

2020-12-19 05:56:42

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