【阅读理解Ifwomenaremercilesslyexploited(剥削)yearafteryeartheyhaveonlythemselvestoblame．Becausetheytrembleatthethoughtofbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatareoutoffashi】

　　阅读理解

　　Ifwomenaremercilesslyexploited(剥削)yearafteryeartheyhaveonlythemselvestoblame．Becausetheytrembleatthethoughtofbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatareoutoffashiontheyarealwaystakenadvantageofbythedesignersandthebigstores．Clotheswhichhavebeenwornonlyafewtimeshavetobeputasidebecauseofthechangeoffashion．

　　Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste．Manywomenspendlargesumsofmoneyeachyeartoreplaceclothesthathavehardlybeenworn．Womenwhocannotaffordtothrowawayclothinginthiswaywastehoursoftheirtimechangingtheirold-fashioneddresses．Skirtsarelengthenedorshortened;neck-linesareloweredorraisedandsoon．

　　Noonecanclaimthatthefashionindustrycontributesanythingreallyimportanttosociety．Fashiondesignersarerarelyconcernedwithnecessarythingslikewarmthcomfortanddurability(耐用)．Theyareonlyinterestedinoutwardappearanceandtheytakeadvantageofthefactthatwomenwillputupwithanyamountofdiscomfortaslongastheylookright．Therecanhardlybeamanwhohasn'tatsometimeinhislifesmiledatthesightofawomanshakinginathindressonawinterdayorpickingherwaythroughdeepsnowinhighheeledshoes．

　　Whencomparingmenandwomeninthematteroffashiontheconclusionstobedrawnareobvious．Dotheconstantlychangingfashionsofwomen'sclothesonewondersreflectbasicqualitiesofinconstancyandinstability?Menaretooclevertoletthemselvesbecheatedbyfashiondesigners．Dotheirunchangingstylesofdressreflectbasicqualitiesofstabilityandreliability(稳定耐用)?Thatisforyoutodecide．

　　(1)

　　Designersandbigstoresalwaysmakemoney________．

　　[]A．

　　bymercilesslyexploitingwomenworkersintheclothingindustry

　　B．

　　becausetheyarecapableofpredictingnewfashions