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  Youmayhaveheardadultssaytheyareuncomfortableinthemorningwithoutacupofcoffee.Onereasontheymayfeelthatwayisthatcoffeecontainscaffeine(咖啡因).Caffeineoccursnaturallyincoffeeteaandcocoabeanswhichareusedt

  Youmayhaveheardadultssaytheyareuncomfortableinthemorningwithoutacupofcoffee.Onereasontheymayfeelthatwayisthatcoffeecontainscaffeine(咖啡因).Caffeineoccursnaturallyincoffeeteaandcocoabeanswhichareusedtomakechocolate.Butnowfoodmakersareaddingittomanyproductsfrompotatochipstowater.

  TheUSgovernmentisespeciallyworriedabouttheproblem.That’swhytheFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)isstudyingthehealtheffectsofcaffeineonyoungpeople.Studiesshowthattoomuchcaffeinecanmakepeoplenervousandunabletosleep.What’smorecaffeineishabit-forming.Thosewhoconsumeitregularlyandstopsuddenlymayexperienceheadachesandfeeltired.

  Oneofthebiggestconcernsisthelargeamountofcaffeineaddedtoso-calledenergydrinkslikeRedBull.A12-ouncecanofcolahasabout35milligramsofcaffeine.AsimilarservingofRedBullcontainsmorethanthreetimesthatamount.

  TheInstituteofMedicineisalsoworkingoncaffeine-safetymeasures.“Teenagersshouldnotdrinkbeveragesthatcontaincaffeine.Theyshouldbeawareofcaffeine’seffectsonhealthandonhowthebrainworks.Takeforexampleteenagerswhoconsumecaffeinetostayawakeandstudyforatest.Theywillrememberlessofwhattheyjuststudied”saidStallingsamemberoftheinstitute.

  Companiesthatmakeproductswithaddedcaffeineclaimtheydonotadvertisethemtokids.Howeverthereisnolawtostopchildrenfrombuyingthem.SotheFDAneedstosetlimitsoncaffeineespeciallyinenergydrinks.Asforaddedcaffeineinfoodsthegovernmentshouldjustsayno.Ifnottheamountofcaffeineshouldbeprintedonfoodlabelstoremindconsumers.Thegovernmentmustdothat.

  Doctorssaykidsshouldavoidcaffeine.Ifyouneedextraenergytrythesenaturalboosters:eatrightexerciseandgetplentyofsleep.

  32.WhatistheUSgovernmentparticularlyconcernedabout?

  A.Thefactthatcoffeecontainscaffeine. B.Themeasuresofavoidingcaffeine’seffects.

  C.Thepracticeofaddingcaffeinetofoods. D.Thepracticeofusingcaffeinetomakechocolate.

  33.RedBullislistedinthethirdparagraphasanexampleof_____.

  A.drinkswhichcontainmuchcaffeine

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2020-12-21 00:36
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卢金发

  CABA

2020-12-21 00:38:25

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