【ForYaliLiuthehardestthingaboutUKhighereducationishavingtogotothepub.“It’showmuchyouneedtoinvestsociallywithotherstudents”shesays。“Idon’tlikegoingtoapuborclubbutpeoplejustkeepgoingoutand】
ForYaliLiuthehardestthingaboutUKhighereducationishavingtogotothepub.“It’showmuchyouneedtoinvestsociallywithotherstudents”shesays。“Idon’tlikegoingtoapuborclubbutpeoplejustkeepgoingoutandIfeelthepressuretogoouttoo.”ThisisbecauseunlikeinChinashesaysthereissomuchemphasisduringthecourseonteamworkandgroupprojectssosocializingwithotherstudents–especiallyBritishpeopleiscrucial.
Liu23whoisinherfinalyearinbusinessadministrationattheUniversityofBathisoneofmorethan80000ChinesestudentsstudyinginUKuniversities.TheyareresponsibleforalargeproportionofthemorethanF10bnayearthatinternationalstudentscontributetotheUKeconomy.Howeverresearchshowsthatwheretheiracademicattainment(成就)isconcernedthepictureisnotsatisfactory.Whilenearly58%ofallstudents-and45%ofoverseasstudentsgraduatedwithafirst-classdegreelastyearthiswastrueofonly35%ofstudentsfromChina.
TofindanexplanationZhiqlWangandIanGrafordlecturersattheUniversityofBathcomparedtheperformanceofChineseandBritishundergraduatesineachyearoftheirdegree.Takingasampleof100BritishandChinesestudentsandcomparingtheiraveragemarksandfinaldegreeyearonewhentheyperformedbetterthantheirUKcounterpartsandyeartwowhentheyperformedworse.
Theybelievethedropresultsfromtwofactors.FirstChinesestudentsfailtoadapttheirapproachestolearningandsotheirperformancedeclinesinthelateryearswhenthecomplexityoftheworkincreases.SecondmanyyoungpeopleinChinaenrollinhighereducationduetopressurefromfamilyratherthantheirownmotivation.
ProfessorSedghithinkspartoftheproblemmaybethechangingsocio-economicbackgroundofChineseundergraduates.While85%ofChinesestudentsatBritishuniversitiesbefore2000werematurestudentsoftenfundedbythegovernmentsince2004howevertheyhavebeenyoungermostfundedbytheirfamilies.
MaybeUKinstitutionsneedtoworkhardertotakeintoaccountwhatabigchallengeitisforyoungpeoplefromaradicallydifferentcultureandlinguisticbackgroundtoadapttolifeintheUK.“Weneedtodomorecontactingstudentsbeforetheirarrivalassigningthemtutorsencouragingpee