Poetsdieyoung—youngerthannovelistsplaywrights（剧作家）oranyothertypeofwritersaUSresearchersays．Itcouldbebecausepoetsaretortured（煎熬）andlikel

　　Poetsdieyoung—youngerthannovelistsplaywrights（剧作家）oranyothertypeofwritersaUSresearchersays．

　　Itcouldbebecausepoetsaretortured（煎熬）andlikelytoself-destruct（毁灭）oritcouldbethatpoetsbecomefamouswhentheyareyoungsotheirearlydeathismorenoticeablesaidJamesKaufmanoftheLearningResearchInstituteatCaliforniaStateUniversitySanBernardinoUS．

　　TheresearchpublishedintheJournalofDeathStudiesusedalmost2000deadwritersfromseveralcenturiesfromtheUSChinaTurkeyandEasternEurope．

　　“Femalepoetsweremuchmorelikelytosufferfrommentalillnessthananyotherkindofwriteroranyotherfamouswomen．”hesaid．

　　Therecouldbeamorecommonexplanationforapoet’searlypassing．”Poetsproducetwicetheamountoftheirworkasnovelistsdointheir20s”Kaufmansaid．

　　Sowhenabudding（初露锋芒）novelistdiesyoungfewpeoplemaynotice．

　　“Agreatnovelistornon-fiction（小品文）writerwhodiesat28maynothaveyetproducedherorhisgreatnovel．”

　　Kaufmansaidpoetsshouldnotworrybutshouldperhapspayattentiontotheirhealth．

　　1．Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus____．

　　A．howJamesKaufmanfelt B．whypoetsdieyoung

　　C．howtomakepoetslivelonger D．people’sattitudestolife

　　2．Comparedwithwomenwhotakeupothercareersfemalepoets____．

　　A．areeasytobecomefamous B．areeasiertoexperiencepain

　　C．arenothing D．canhardlywritemorefamouspoems

　　3．Kaufmanthoughtapoet’searlypassing_____．

　　A．liedinhisabsenceofexercise B．wasbecauseofhisoverwork

　　C．didn’tarouse（唤起）people’sattention D．liedinsocialcustoms

　　4．Thebestwaytoavoidearlydeathisto____．

　　A．giveupwritingpoems B．widentheirsights

　　C．valuetheirhealth D．turntodoctorsforhelp