TheNationalOutlineforMediumandLongTermEducationReformandDevelopment(2010-20)wasreleasedovertheweekend.Herearesomeofthehighlights:Four–percenteffortThegovernmentsaysspendingoneducationwillbe4perce
TheNationalOutlineforMediumandLongTermEducationReformandDevelopment(2010-20)wasreleasedovertheweekend.Herearesomeofthehighlights:
Four–percenteffort
Thegovernmentsaysspendingoneducationwillbe4percentofGDPby2012.globallyaveragespendingoneducationisabout4.5%ofGDP.Chinaspend333%in2008.accordingtoHuAngangofTsinghuaUniversity’sCenterforChinaStudiesevenifChinareachesthatgoalitwillonlyrankabout100thoutof188countries.
Administrativerank
Administrativerankingsforschoolleadersaretobephasedouttotacklethebureaucracy(官僚机构)problemthatlimitseducationaldevelopmentaccordingtoChengFangpingofthenationalInstituteforEducationalResearch.Areasliketeachingprogramsscientificresearchandtechnologicaldevelopmentwillbemoreindependent.
VocationalEducation
Thesystemwillbefreeofcharge.AccordingtoWuYanofBeijingInstituteofEducationalSciencesthiswillbekeytodevelopingChina’sproductioncapacityandwillimprovepoorpeople’slivesdramatically.
Enteringcollege
Universitiescouldeventuallyhavethefreedomtochoosesomeoftheirownhighschoolapplicants.Normallystudentsareacceptedbasedontheuniformnationalexamscores.Alsostudentswhoagreetogotoaremoteareacouldbeadmittedtouniversityunderspecialcircumstances.ThemostlikelychangecouldcomeonthecollegeentranceEnglishtestwhichmightbemodeledontheIELTSorTOEFL.Studentswillbeabletotakeitseveraltimesandpicktheirbestscore.
56.Whichofthefollowingistrueinthefutureaccordingtothepassage?
A.ApplicantscouldtaketheIELTSorTOEFLinsteadofthecollegeentranceEnglishtest.
B.Collegeswillbegiventherighttochoosealloftheirownapplicants.
C.Vocationaleducationwillbepartyfreetomakepeople’slivesbetter.
D.ApplicantscouldsitforthecollegeentranceEnglishtestmorethanonce.
57.Whichofthefollowingwordsisclosestinmeaningto“uniform”inthelastparagraph?
A.formal B.official C.sameD.united
58.Wecanlearnfromthepassageeventhoughourcountryspends4%ofGDPoneducationin2012