【阅读下列短文,从每题所给的(A、B、C和D)四个选项中,选出最佳选项。VitaminSupplements:MoreMayBeTooMuchVitaminsaremeanttoimprovepeople'santi-diseasesystems】
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的(A、B、C和D)四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
VitaminSupplements:MoreMayBeTooMuch
Vitaminsaremeanttoimprovepeople'santi-diseasesystems,andwiththespreadofSARSandbindflu,manyChinesearetakingvitaminsACandEeveryday.
ButsomeUSresearcherssaythatvitaminsupplements(补充)cannotcorrectapoordiet,andthatmultivitaminshavenotbeenshowntopreventanydisease.Itisalsoeasyforhighdoses(剂量)ofcertainvitaminsandmineralstoincreasetheriskofdiseaseactually.
Expertssaytheyarenolongerconcernedaboutthelackofvitamin.Thosearealmostunheardoftodayevenwiththepopulationeatingfewerfruitsandvegetables.Instead,theconcerniswiththedangersofvitaminexcess(过量).
DrBeniaminCaballeroamemberoftheFoodandNutrtionBoardattheUSNationalAcademyofSciencessaidthatforsomesupplementsincludingvitaminAthedifferencebetweentheadviseddoseandthedosethatcouldleadtodiseaselikeosteoporosis(bonedisease)wasnotlarge.Popularmulti-vitaminsheaddedoftencontainwhatcouldberiskydose.
SimilarquestionsarebeingraisedahoutothervitaminsandmineralsparticularlyironandvitaminsEandC.
Researcherssaythequestionsinvolvemultivitaminstakenbyhealthypeoplenotparticularvitaminsormineralstakenbygroupswithspecialneeds.SomeelderlypeopleforexamplemaylackB12becausetheylosetheirabilitytoabsorbitfromfoods.PeoplewhospendlittletimeoutdoorsmayrequirevitaminDwhichtheskinmakeswhenitisexposedtosunlight.EvenwhenolderpeopleareinthesunagingskinlosesmuchofitSabilitytocreatethevitamin.
“Ifyoueatapoordieteverydayvitaminsaretheleastofyourmanyproblems”saidDrCaballero.“Youcannotreplaceahealthydiet.Peoplearelookingforthemagicbulletwhichdoesn'texist.”
(1)
Fromthesecondparagraphwecanfindthat________
[]A.
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