BAnewstudyhasfoundnoevidencethatsunscreen,commonlyusedtoreducetheriskofskincancer,actuallyincreasestherisk.ResearchfromtheUniversityofIowabasedtheirfindingsonareviewof18earlierstudiesthatlookedatthe
B
Anewstudyhasfoundnoevidencethatsunscreen,commonlyusedtoreducetheriskofskincancer,actuallyincreasestherisk.
ResearchfromtheUniversityofIowabasedtheirfindingsonareviewof18earlierstudiesthatlookedattheassociationbetweensunscreenuseandmelanoma(黑素瘤).Theysaidthattheyfoundflawsinstudiesthathadreportedassociationsbetweensunscreenuseandhigherriskofmelanoma.
Mosthealthexpertsbelievethatbyprotectingtheskinfromtheharmfuleffectsofthesun,sunscreenhelpspreventskincancer,whichisincreasinginincidence(发生率)fasterthananyothercancerintheUnitedStates.
Butquestionshavebeenraisedaboutsunscreenandwhetheritmayhavetheoppositeeffectbyallowingpeopletoremainexposedtothesunlongerwithoutburning.
Theresearcherssaidthatamongtheproblemswithsomeearlierstudiesisthattheyoftenfailedtotakeintoaccountthatthosepeoplemostatriskforskincancer---aremorelikelytousesunscreen.Asaresult,itmayappearthatsunscreenusersgetcancermoreoften.
Thestudies,whichgenerallyreliedonvolunteerstorecalltheirsunscreenuse,werealsounabletoprovehowwelltheproductshadbeenapplied,saidthenewstudy.
60.Theunderlinedword“flaws”inthe2ndparagraphmostprobablymeans_________.
A.evidences B.facts C.faults D.failures
61.Peoplewithfairskinandfreckles________.
A.seldomusesunscreen B.aremoreindangerofskincancer
C.canbefreefromtheharmofthesun D.oftenexposethemselvestothesun
62.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________.
A.sunscreenusersgetskincancermoreoften
B.thevolunteershaveprovedtheeffectofthesunscreen
C.thenewstudyhasbasedontheexperiencesofvolunteers
D.thenumberofskincancerpatientsisincreasinginAmerica
63.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.SunscreentoPreventSkinCancer B.SunscreentoIncreaseSkinCancer