Thenamesoundsfunnybuttheideaisnojoke:it’sapersonaltoiletcalledthepee-pool,AndersWilhelmson,aSwedisharchitect,istheinventorofthepee-pool.Hebecameinterestedintheideaofsanitation(卫生设施)aftertakingparti

　　Thenamesoundsfunnybuttheideaisnojoke:it’sapersonaltoiletcalledthepee-pool,AndersWilhelmson,aSwedisharchitect,istheinventorofthepee-pool.

　　Hebecameinterestedintheideaofsanitation(卫生设施)aftertakingpartinaresearchprojectonthesocialandpoliticaldevelopmentofcities,Oneofthemostcommonproblemshefoundindevelopingcountrieswasthelackoftoilets,Hewantedtodosomethingtohelp,Soworkingwithothers,hestartedtheprojectin2005,andthenextyearstartedacompanycalledPeepoolple.

　　Thetoiletisasingle—usebagmadeofenvironmentallyfriendlyplastics,Theinsideistreatedwithurea（尿素）,achemicalcommonlyusedasfertilizer,Thehottertheweather,themorequicklythewasteturnsintowhatisneededbyplantsThesanitationprocesscanbeassoonasacoupleofhoursoraslongastwotofourweeks,Youcanjustburyitinapotandgrowwhateveryoulike.

　　ThecompanyexpectstostartsellingthebagsinAugustinKenyaandBangladesh,ButitisjustbeginningproductionandsalesinNairobinow,Fullproductioncouldreachabouthalfamillionbagsadayandpeoplemaybeabletobuythepee-poolincountriesVietnam,Bangladesh,etc.

　　TheUnitedNationssaysmorethantwoandahalfbillionpeoplearoundtheworlddonothavegoodsanitation,Manyhavenochoicebuttousetheoutdoors,whichisnotonlybadfortheenvironment,butalsoharmfultopeople’shealth,Eachyear,poorsanitationleadstothreefifthsofthosepeoplegettinganinfectiousdiseasewhichonaveragecausesoneoutof1,000patientstodie.

　　JackSmith,thefounderoftheWorldToiletOrganization,says“Thisisquiteanunacceptablesituationgiventhefactthatwearelivinginthemodemworld,Andstrangely,manyofthemowntelevisions,phonesbuthavenotoilet.”

　　小题1:WhatwastheoriginalpurposeofAndersWilhelmsoninstartingthecompany?A．ToprotectthelocalenvironmentB．ToearnalotofmoneyfromtheprojectC．TodoresearchonthesocialdevelopmentD．Tohelpsolvetheproblemoflackoftoiletsindevelopingcountries小题2:Whatcanbelearnedaboutthepee-poolfromthepassage?A．ItcanbeusedoveragainB．Itss