阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B-查字典问答网
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  阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。An“applepolisher”isonewhogivesgiftstowinfriendshiporspecialt

  阅读理解

  阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  An“applepolisher”isonewhogivesgiftstowinfriendshiporspecialtreatment.Itisnotexactlyabribe(贿赂)butisclosetoit.

  Allsortsofpeopleareapplepolishersincludingpoliticiansandpeopleinhighoffices-justabouteverybody.OliverCromwellthegreatEnglishleaderofferedmanygiftstowinthesupportofGeorgeFoxandhispartybutfailed.

  Thereareotherphrasesmeaningthesamethingas“apple-polishing”-“soft-soaping”or“butter-up”.Agiftisjustonewayto“soft-soap”somebodyorto“butterhimup”.Anotherthatisjustaseffectiveisflatterygivingsomeonehighpraise-tellinghimhowgoodhelooksorhowwellhespeaksorhowtalentedandwiseheis.

  Endlessarethewaysofflattery.Whodoesnotloveorhearit?Onlyanunusualmancanresistthethrillofbeingtoldhowwonderfulheis.Intruthflatteryisgoodmedicineformostofuswhogetssolittleofit.

  Weneedittobemoresureofourselves.Itcannothurtunlesswegetcarriedawaybyit.Butwejustlapitupforitsfoodvalueandnourishmentasacatlapsupmilkthenwecanstillremaintruetoourselves.

  Sometimeshoweverflatterywillgetyounothingfromonewhohashadtoomuchofit.Agoodexampleisthefamous12thcenturylegendofKingCanuteofDenmarkandEngland.Thekinggottiredoflisteningtotheendlesssickeningflatteryofhiscourtiers(朝臣).Theyoverpraisedhimtotheskiesasamanoflimitlesspower.

  Hedecidedtoteachthemalesson.Hetookthemtotheseashoreandsatdown.Thenheorderedthewavestostopcomingin.Thetidewastoobusytolistentohim.Thekingwassatisfied.Thismightshowhisfollowershowweakhispowerwasandhowemptytheirflattery.

  (1)

  Whichofthefollowingactivitieshasnothingtodowith“apple-polishing”?

  []A.

  Aboytellshisgirlfriendhowprettyshelooks

  B.

  Anemployee

1回答
2020-12-27 21:32
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方晓东

  答案:1.D;2.D;3.B;4.B;

2020-12-27 21:36:38

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