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  【"Ihavesuperpowers"agirlnamedMeganwhisperstoherdoctorinarecentTVshow.That'sherexplanationforhowshe'sabletostandpainfulcutsandbeinghitwithabase-ballbat--allwithoutfeelinganypain.Acrossthewo】

  "Ihavesuperpowers"agirlnamedMeganwhisperstoherdoctorinarecentTVshow.That'sherexplanationforhowshe'sabletostandpainfulcutsandbeinghitwithabase-ballbat--allwithoutfeelinganypain.

  Acrosstheworldaboutafewhundredpeoplesufferfromoneofmanydisorders(紊乱)thatmakethemcompletelyunabletofeelpainfromthetimetheyareborn.

  NowanewformofthisdisorderhasbeenrecognizedamongpeoplefromnorthernPakistanandscientistshavetrackeddownthechangedgeneresponsibleforthecondition.Theirstudycouldhelpresearchersgainabetterunderstandingofhowpainworksandmayhelpthemdevelopnewmedicinethatmayreducepainwithfewersideeffects.

  ResearchersdiscoveredthelatestversionofthedisorderwhentheyfoundayoungstreetperformerinPakistanstickingknivesthroughhisarms.Thentheyfoundsixotherpeoplefromthreefamiliesinthesameareawhoalsohadthedisease.

  Thesepeoplewereabletofeelhotandcoldsensepressureandcouldtellsharpobjectstouchingtheirskinfrombluntones.Theywereallbelievedtobeofonlyaverageintelligence.Butnoneofthemfeltanypain.Surprisinglythefamilieswereunrelatedbutallofthesufferershadchangestothesamegene.Thechangedgenecausesaprotein(蛋白质)toformpartofachannelthatisundoubtedlyimportantforhumansenseofpain.

  Earlychildhoodcanbeawfulforpeoplewithoutfeelinganypain.Theycanbiteendlesslyontheirtonguesandfingersduringteethingsticktheirfingersintheireyesorsuffermajorinjurieswithoutnoticing.ThesixpeoplestudiedfortheNaturepaperallhadinjuriestotheirlipsortonguesfrombitingthemselveswhentheywereyoung.

  1.Thestudyoffeelingnopainmightleadto__________.

  A.ourfeelingpityforthepatients B.ourhelpingthepatientstorecover

  C.ourremovingpainsinabetterway D.ourcuringillnessesmoreeffectively

  2.Ifoneisbornpainlesshisparentsprobably____________.

  A.haveanormalsenseofpain B.haveaweaksenseofpain

  C.keepastrongsenseofpain D.lackanaturalsenseofpain

  3.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatit's forchildrenwhofeelnopain.

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2020-12-28 20:57
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兰旭光

  CADD

2020-12-28 21:00:04

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