急求丘吉尔、华盛顿、林肯三人的英文简介及人物评价要求：必须英文,6级水平人物简介每人100词以内,人物评价是重点,每人200词左右紧急,今天下午3：30以后作答无效
急求丘吉尔、华盛顿、林肯三人的英文简介及人物评价
要求：必须英文,6级水平
人物简介每人100词以内,人物评价是重点,每人200词左右
紧急,今天下午3：30以后作答无效
丘吉尔
SirWinstonLeonardSpencer-Churchill,(30November1874–24January1965)wasaBritishpoliticianknownchieflyforhisleadershipoftheUnitedKingdomduringWorldWarII.Heiswidelyregardedasoneofthegreatwartimeleaders.HeservedasPrimeMinisterfrom1940to1945andagainfrom1951to1955.Anotedstatesmanandorator,ChurchillwasalsoanofficerintheBritishArmy,ahistorian,writerandartist.Todate,heistheonlyBritishPrimeMinistertohavereceivedtheNobelPrizeinLiterature,andthefirstpersontoberecognisedasanhonorarycitizenoftheUnitedStates.
林肯
AbrahamLincoln(February12,1809–April15,1865)servedasthe16thPresidentoftheUnitedStatesfromMarch1861untilhisassassinationinApril1865.Hesuccessfullyledhiscountrythroughitsgreatestinternalcrisis,theAmericanCivilWar,preservingtheUnionandendingslavery.AsanoutspokenopponentoftheexpansionofslaveryintheUnitedStates,LincolnwontheRepublicanPartynominationin1860andwaselectedpresidentlaterthatyear.Heintroducedmeasuresthatresultedintheabolitionofslavery,issuinghisEmancipationProclamationin1863andpromotingthepassageoftheThirteenthAmendmenttotheConstitution.Sixdaysafterthelarge-scalesurrenderofConfederateforcesunderGeneralRobertE.Lee,LincolnbecamethefirstAmericanpresidenttobeassassinated.
华盛顿
GeorgeWashington(February22,1732[O.S.February11,1731]–December14,1799)servedasthefirstPresidentoftheUnitedStatesfrom1789to1797andasthecommanderoftheContinentalArmyintheAmericanRevolutionaryWarfrom1775to1783.BecauseofhissignificantroleintherevolutionandintheformationoftheUnitedStates,heisoftenreveredbyAmericansasthe"FatherofOurCountry".Washingtondiedin1799.HenryLee,deliveringthefuneraloration,declaredWashington"firstinwar,firstinpeace,andfirstintheheartsofhiscountrymen".HistoricalscholarsconsistentlyrankhimasoneofthegreatestUnitedStatespresidents.