新视野英语试题Haveyoueverfeltyourmindgettingconfusedafterasleeplessnightandyoucouldn'tcomeupwithanoriginalthoughtnomatterhowhardyoutried?Youwereprobablyrightifyouthoughtthatwascausedbyalackofsleep.Dr.Ho
新视野英语试题
Haveyoueverfeltyourmindgettingconfusedafterasleeplessnightandyoucouldn'tcomeupwithanoriginalthoughtnomatterhowhardyoutried?
Youwereprobablyrightifyouthoughtthatwascausedbyalackofsleep.Dr.Home,asleepresearcherinEngland,studied24collegestudents.Onegroupgottheirnormaleighthoursofsleep.Theothergroupdidn'tgetanysleepatall—theystayedawakeallnight.Thenextday,Dr.Hometestedthestudents.Heaskedthemquestionsthatrequiredcreativeandoriginalthinking.Oneofthequestionswas"Howmanyusescanaboxbeputto?"
Theresults?Thewide-awakestudentsdidwellonthetests.Thetiredstudentsdidpoorly.
Researchhasalreadyshownthattiredpeoplecandookayontestsofroutinethinking,likesimpleaddition.ButDr.Hometestedcreativethinkingonly.
Aspartofhisstudy,heofferedanamountofmoneyasarewardtothetiredstudentsiftheydidwell.Buteventhisencouragementwasn'tenoughtohelpthestudentsovercometheirtiredness.Theystilldidpoorly.Dr.Homebelievesthatthepartofthebrainwherethinkingtakesplacemaygetwornoutduringwakinghours.Sleepmayhelptorepairthebrainovernight.Withoutanysleep,heemphasizes,"evenifyouthinkharder,youcannotdobetter."
Thisstudygivespeoplesomethingtothinkabout,especiallypeoplelikehospitalworkersandairplanepilots,whomuststayawakeallnightandthenmakeemergencydecisions.
11.Accordingtothepassage,failuretothinkofnewideasmaybe_____________.
A.causedbyalackofsleep
B.causedbyhardquestions
C.causedbyaweakbrain
D.causedbytoomuchstudy
12.Tiredpeoplehavenoproblemwith_____________________.
A.findingusesforboxes
B.makingcreativeideas
C.doingsimplemathtests
D.takingresearchtests
13.Thepurposeforofferingmoneytothetiredstudentswasto_____________.
A.helpthemrepairtheirbrains
B.stimulatetheirinterests
C.convincepeopletojoin
D.encouragethemtodobetter
14.Sleepmighthelppeopleby________________.
A.repairingthebrain
B.givingcreativ