作文

　　Beethoven(LUDWIGVONBEETHOVERR,1770-1827)isborninaGermanBonn'smusicaristocraticfamily,Forcesunderthefather,4yearsoldstarttotrainhardpianoandtheviolin.1787years,BeethovengoestoViennatopayavisitMozart,Mozartlistenedtoitsperformancetosay"thisyouthsoonvibratedtheworld"for.1795yearsforthefirsttimemountsthestagefor.1798-1800yearsinViennabythecomposerandthepianiststatusbesidesprofessorthepiano.Composesmusic.1800yearsinApriltoholdtheworkconcertearnestly,Hasestablishedcomposer'sstatus.Thistime.Hishearingdeclinesgradually.Becausedeafnessfearandislovelorn,in1802wantedtocommitsuicide.Latterfinallyovercomesthecrisis,Rousesthespirit,Continuestocomposemusic.Hereafter10remainingyearsoflife,Hehasexperiencedthethoughtandthelifeintenseturbulent(takesbrokenroentgentoproclaimoneselfemperor.Waslovelornseveraltimesandsoon).To1819completelydeaf,Nomatterwhathaswrittendownbythetenaciouswillthirdtotheeighthsymphony,Worksandsoonfourthfifthpianoconcerto,Reflectsunstableandthecontradictoryconflict.Oldagelifestillmulti-misfortunes,Diseaseisencumbered,Economicaldifficulty,Butstillwrote"Missasolemnis",masterpiecesandsoonninthsymphony.Beethovenisthecrosstwocenturies,ConnectsclassicalLePaiandtheromantictwokindofLePaigreatmaster.Itscreationtakesrootfirmlyintheclassicaltradition,Hasmusiclogicfeeling,Structureevenfeelingandgrandmusicspirit.Becausethesocietytransformsrequestandownability,Healsogreatlydevelopedandchangedtheclassicalmusic,BecomesromanticLePaithesource.

　　译文

　　贝多芬Beethoven(LUDWIGVONBEETHOVERR,1770-1827)出生于德国波恩的一个音乐世家,在父亲逼迫下,4岁开始苦练钢琴和小提琴.1787年,贝多芬前往维也纳拜见莫扎特,莫扎特听了其演奏说"这位少年即将震动世界".1795年首次在维也纳以作曲家及钢琴家身份登台.1798-1800年除教授钢琴外.埋头作曲.1800年4月举行作品音乐会,确立了作曲家的地位.此时,他的听力逐渐衰退.因耳聋的恐惧和失恋,1802年欲自杀.后终于克服危机,振奋精神,继续作曲.此后10余年,他经历了思想和生活的激烈动荡(拿破伦称帝.数次失恋等).至1819年完全失聪,任以顽强的毅力写下了第三至第八交响曲,第四第五钢琴协奏曲等作品,反映出动荡不安和矛盾冲突.晚年生活仍多不幸,疾病缠身,经济困难,但仍写出《庄严弥撒曲》、第九交响曲等杰作.贝多芬是跨两个世纪,连接古典乐派和浪漫两种乐派的巨匠.其创作牢牢扎根于古典传统,具有音乐逻辑感,结构均匀感和宏伟音乐的气概.由于社会变革的要求和自身的才能,他也大大发展和改变了古典音乐,成为浪漫乐派的源头.