MarkTwainsaidthat"habitishabit-查字典问答网
分类选择

来自宋李俊的问题

  MarkTwainsaidthat"habitishabit,andnottobeflung(扔)outthewindowbyanyone,butcoaxed(劝诱)downstairsastepatatime."Thechancesofsuccessfullychangingnegativebehavior(36)___whenyoumakegradualch

  Mark Twain said that"habit is habit,and not to be flung(扔) out the window by anyone,but coaxed(劝诱) downstairs a step at a time."The chances of successfully changing negative behavior (36)___ when you make gradual changes that give you time to (37)___ negative patterns forpositive ones.

  On any given day,countless numbers of us get out of bed and (38)___ to begin to change agiven behavior"today."Whether it be exercising more,drinking less,managing time (39)___ orsome other change in a negative behavior,we start out with high (40)___.In a short time,however,a vast majority of people fail and are soon doing (41)___ it was they thought they shouldn't be doing.

  After considerable research,some researchers believe that behavior changes usually do not (42)___if they start with the change itself.(43)___,they believe that we must (44)___a series of"stages"to adequately prepare ourselves for that (45)___change.Once you have analyzed all the factors that (46)___what you do,you must decide which behavior-change technique will work best for you.

  According to the psychologist Albert Ellis,most(47)___problems and related behaviors arise from irrational (不理性的) statements that people make to (48)___when events in their lives are different from what they would like them to be.For example,suppose after doing (49)___on an exam,you say to yourself,"I can not believe I failed that easy exam.Iam so stupid."By changing this irrational"catastrophic"self-talk into rational,(50)___statements about what is really going on,you can increase the (51)___that positive behaviors will occur.

  Positive self-talk might be (52)___as follows:"I really didn't study enough for the exam.I justneed to prepare for the next (53)___".

  Such self-talk will help you to recover quickly from (54)___and take positive steps to correct the situation.Some other technique like purposefully (55)___or stopping ne

1回答
2020-01-31 20:23
我要回答
请先登录
谭焕云

  36-40DABBC41-45DACCD46-50BADAA51-55DBBCC

  36:D.考查动词辨析:A.decline下降,B.remain仍然,C.disappear消失,D.improve提高,从上文的:butcoaxed(劝诱)downstairsastepatatime."可知当你逐渐改变的时候成功的改变负面的行为的机会会增加.选D

  37:A.考查动词辨析:A.substitute替换,B.cancel取消,C.find发现,D.ignore忽视,让你将负面的行为换成积极的行为,选A

  38:B.考查动词辨析:A.refuse拒绝,B.determine 决定,C.hesitate犹豫,D.advocate提倡,促进,每天很多人起床的时候,都会决定今天开始改变一种行为.选B

  39:B.考查形容词辨析:A.more更多,B.better更好,C.worse更坏,D.less更少,更好的管理时间,选B

  40:C.考查名词辨析:A.values价值,B.requirements要求,C.expectations期待,D.levels水平,从下文的:Inashorttime,however,avastmajorityofpeoplefail可知一开始我们有很高的期望值,选C

  41:D考查连词辨析:A.whichever无论哪个,B.however无论怎样,C.wherever无论何时,D.whatever无论什么,大部分人失败了,很快开始做他们认为不应该做的事情.Whatever引导的是宾语从句,选D

  42:A.考查动词辨析:A.succeed成功,B.fail失败,C.exist 存在,D.fade褪色,一些研究人员相信行为改变通常不会成功,如果以改变本身开始.选A

  43:C.考查副词辨析:A.Nevertheless然而,B.Otherwise否则,C.Instead代替,D.Moreover还有,相反的,他们相信我们必须经历一系列阶段来让自己为最后的改变做好充分准备,选C

  44:C.考查动词短语辨析:A.lookthrough浏览,B.breakthrough突破,C.gothrough经历,D.pullthrough恢复,度过难关,经历一系列阶段,选C

  45:D.考查形容词辨析:A.initial最初的,B.temporary暂时的,C.instant即刻的,D.eventual最后的,从上文的;iftheystartwiththechangeitself.可知这里指最后的改变,选D

  46:B.考查动词辨析:A.involve涉及,B.influence影响,C.explain解释,D.adjust调整,一旦你分析了所有影响你做的事情的因素,你就要决定哪种改变行为的策略是最适合你的,选B

  47:A.考查形容词辨析:A.emotional情感的,B.physical身体的吗,C.technical技术的,D.professional专业的,根据AccordingtothepsychologistAlbertEllis,可知大部分情感问题和相关的行为由他们对自己说的不理性的说法引起,选A

  48:D.考查代词辨析:A.all所有的,B.others其他的,C.someone有人,D.themselves他们自己,从下文的;yousaytoyourself,可知这些说法是自己对自己说的,使用makeastatementtooneself,选D

  49:A.考查副词辨析:A.poorly穷地,差,B.carefully仔细地,C.completely完全地,D.slowly慢地,从下文的:"Ican'tbelieveIfailedthateasyexam,I'msostupid."可知是想改变考试考的差,选A

  50:A.考查形容词辨析:A.positive积极地,B.ridiculous可笑的,荒谬的,荒唐的,C.negative负面的,D.explicit明确的,清楚的,通过改变这种不理性的自说自话成为关于事情真正发展的理性的积极的说法,选A.

  51:D.考查名词辨析:A.danger危险,B.awareness意识,C.amount数量,D.probability可能,你会增加积极行为发生的可能性.选D

  52:B.考查动词辨析:A.written写,B.phrased叙述,措词,C.listed列出,D.captioned给(图片、照片等)加说明文字,积极的自说自话应该是向这样叙述.选B

  53:B.考查名词辨析:A.research研究,B.test检测,考试,C.talk谈话,D.problem问题,这次考试我没有好好学习,我要为下一次考试做好准备,选B

  54:C.考查名词辨析:A.tiredness疲劳,B.habits 习惯,C.disappointment失望,D.burdens负担,这样的自说自话会让你很快从失望中恢复.选C

  55:C.考查动词辨析:A.recalling回顾,B.starting开始,C.blocking堵塞,D.holding持久,和stopping并列用blocking,一些其他的技巧如有目的阻止或停止负面的想法,拒绝沉湎于负面的想象能省的你浪费精力,时间和情感源泉,继续积极的改变.选C

2020-01-31 20:26:13

最新问答

推荐文章

猜你喜欢

附近的人在看

推荐阅读

拓展阅读

  • 大家都在看
  • 小编推荐
  • 猜你喜欢
  •