完形填空Inancienttimesthemostimportantexamswerespokennotwritten.Inthe1ofancientGreeceandRometestingusually2sayingpoetryaloudorgivingspeeches.IntheEuropeanuniversities

　　完形填空

　　Inancienttimesthemostimportantexamswerespokennotwritten.Inthe1ofancientGreeceandRometestingusually2sayingpoetryaloudorgivingspeeches.

　　IntheEuropeanuniversitiesoftheMiddleAgesstudentswhowere3foradvanceddegreeshadto4questionsintheirfieldofstudywithpeoplewhohadmadeaspecialstudyofthesubject.This5existstodayaspartoftheprocessof6candidates(应试者)forthedoctor'sdegree.

　　Generally7modernexamsarewritten.Thewrittenexam8allstudentsaretestedonthesamequestionswasprobably9untilthenineteenthcentury.Perhapsitcameinto10withthegreat11inpopulationandthegreatdevelopmentofmodernindustry.Aroomfullofcandidatesforastateexam12exactlybyelectricclocksandcarefullywatchedoverbymanagersissimilartoagroupof13atanautomobilefactory.Certainlyduringexamsteachersandstudentsare14toactlikemachines.

　　Onetypeoftestissometimes15an“objectiveteat”.Itisintendedtodealwithfactsnot16opinions.To17anobjectivetesttheteacherwritesaseriesofquestionseachofwhichhas18onecorrectanswer.Alongwitheachquestiontheteacherwritesthecorrectanswerandalsothreestatementsthat19answerstostudentswhohavenotlearnedthematerial20.

　　1．

　　[]

　　A．governments

　　B．schools

　　C．homes

　　D．offices

　　2．

　　[]

　　A．considered

　　B．enjoyed

　　C．suggested

　　D．included

　　3．

　　[]

　　A．working

　　B．asking

　　C．looking

　　D．waiting

　　4．

　　[]

　　A．raise

　　B．answer

　　C．talk

　　D．discuss

　　5．

　　[]

　　A．work

　　B．university

　　C．custom

　　D．question

　　6．

　　[]

　　A．asking

　　B．producing

　　C．testing

　　D．hiring

　　7．

　　[]

　　A．but

　　B．however

　　C．though

　　D．therefore

　　8．

　　[]

　　A．where

　　B．that

　　C．when

　　D．which

　　9．

　　[]

　　A．known

　　B．unknown

　　C．workedout

　　D．notwor